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Untitled - Electric Scotland

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1860-64] A MEMORABLE PASSAGE-AT-ARMS 323<br />

few days later. Lord Houghton in a carefully prepared<br />

speech, bristling with precedents, asked the Lord Chan<br />

cellor (Westbury) whether Convocation had not exceeded<br />

its rights and exposed itself to penalties by this Act of<br />

Condemnation. The Lord Chancellor in his reply referred<br />

contemptuously to the condemnation as illegal, but not<br />

worth noticing, and took the opportunity to make a per<br />

sonal attack upon Bishop Wilberforce as its principal<br />

author :<br />

&quot;The judgment,&quot; he said, &quot;is simply a series of well-lubri<br />

cated terms, a sentence so oily and saponaceous that no one<br />

could grasp it like an eel it slips through your fingers, and<br />

is simply nothing.&quot;<br />

Bishop Wilberforce retorted in a scathing speech, de<br />

livered at white heat, and while opinions differed as to its<br />

Episcopal character, he was universally felt to have come<br />

off victor in the combat. Bishop Tait, strongly as he had<br />

in Convocation opposed the action of his colleagues, now<br />

firmly supported the privileges of the sacred synod, and<br />

his frank and helpful speech in defence of the rights of the<br />

majority which had outvoted him drew the warmest<br />

thanks from the gentle Archbishop Longley, whose pro<br />

verbial courtesy and kindliness were never more severely<br />

tested than during the progress of this tempestuous con<br />

troversy.<br />

Very little additional light is thrown by the Bishop s<br />

diaries upon the closing episodes of these long discussions.<br />

The following are among the occasional allusions to the<br />

subject :<br />

Diary.<br />

February, 1864.- -To-morrow comes the final judgment<br />

on the Essays and Reviews. The two Archbishops will dissent<br />

from the judgment as to the first charge against Williams and<br />

t

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