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In 2006, I received a summons from an attorney to appear before a<br />

judge in Chile investigating Frank’s case. I went and testified. I also<br />

visited some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> torture centers. Though now transformed into peace<br />

parks, I could still feel <strong>the</strong> cries <strong>of</strong> those tortured. Is that really a disorder?<br />

Or does it indicate that humans have a natural kinship to o<strong>the</strong>r sentient<br />

beings and can sense <strong>the</strong>ir pain?<br />

My Post-Traumatic Stress was triggered in Chile. But <strong>the</strong> term<br />

disorder does not seem accurate. I felt a kinship with <strong>the</strong> suffering <strong>of</strong> those<br />

tortured. I received what would be better described as a “moral injury,”<br />

dating back to being raised in a military family, having served in <strong>the</strong><br />

military, and <strong>the</strong>n experiencing <strong>the</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> a buddy in my mid-twenties.<br />

Such injuries leave a scar and do not disappear easily. The nervous<br />

system is re-wired and <strong>the</strong> physiology <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> brain is altered, as a way to<br />

cope with <strong>the</strong>m. They can lie dormant and <strong>the</strong>n be re-stimulated by<br />

present-time wounds, such as one that I recently received. I was rejected to<br />

teach a section <strong>of</strong> a Leadership course at Sonoma State University, which I<br />

had successfully taught for three years. A person replacing me had never<br />

taught before or even been educated to teach.<br />

So I am trying to tell my story and write my way out <strong>of</strong> having <strong>the</strong>se<br />

sleepless nights and nightmares again.<br />

Having “moral injury” can sensitize one, making a person hypervigilant.<br />

Yet o<strong>the</strong>rs become de-sensitized to moral injury, <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong>y<br />

become de-sensitized to violence.<br />

What I feel in my body at this moment in America history is that <strong>the</strong><br />

killing <strong>of</strong> so many young innocent children and <strong>the</strong>ir teachers at Sandy<br />

Hook School, and <strong>the</strong> continuing American War in Afghanistan, are<br />

dangerous signs for our future. The worst may be yet to come. It’s time to<br />

wake up and focus our attention more on <strong>the</strong> mounting problems our<br />

violence bring us here, ra<strong>the</strong>r than deploy so many resources abroad.<br />

It is not only vets who return from war with “moral injury.” Since at<br />

least <strong>the</strong> American War in Vietnam, <strong>the</strong> U.S. has been on a steady moral<br />

decline. Each time it invades ano<strong>the</strong>r country, most recently Iraq and<br />

Afghanistan, it deepens our national “moral injury.” What might be next?<br />

Iran? Pakistan? More children here?

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