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percent, risk-free return on <strong>the</strong> capital <strong>the</strong>y hold at <strong>the</strong> Fed in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong><br />

dividends.<br />

Have you looked at your checking or money market bank statement<br />

lately from JPMorgan Chase or Citibank? How about <strong>the</strong> statement<br />

showing <strong>the</strong> interest you’re earning on your mortgage escrow account with<br />

<strong>the</strong> big banks? While <strong>the</strong> country suffers through <strong>the</strong> lingering effects <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Great Recession caused by <strong>the</strong> biggest Wall Street banks, <strong>the</strong> public<br />

typically receives less than 1 percent on <strong>the</strong>ir deposits at <strong>the</strong> big banks,<br />

while <strong>the</strong> government has legislated a permanent, risk-free 6 percent<br />

guarantee to <strong>the</strong> Wall Street banks for <strong>the</strong>ir capital on deposit at <strong>the</strong> Fed.<br />

Now that’s an entitlement program that needs to die!<br />

The Fed requires that its member banks subscribe to “stock” in an<br />

amount equal to 6 percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir capital and surplus. The banks have<br />

to post half that amount with <strong>the</strong> Fed upon becoming a member; <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

half is subject to call by <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Governors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Federal Reserve in<br />

Washington, D.C. The deposited capital entitles <strong>the</strong> bank to a<br />

corresponding share <strong>of</strong> “stock” in <strong>the</strong> regional Fed. The stock is not like<br />

regular common stock: it can’t be traded, sold, pledged as collateral, gifted<br />

to family members, shorted, or aggregated to effect a takeover. It’s this<br />

“stock” that’s receiving <strong>the</strong> risk-free 6 percent dividend from <strong>the</strong> Fed.<br />

This corporate welfare program gets even better: if <strong>the</strong> shares <strong>of</strong><br />

stock were acquired prior to March 28, 1942, <strong>the</strong> 6 percent risk-free<br />

dividend is tax exempt and <strong>the</strong> bank doesn’t have to pay corporate taxes<br />

on it. Read More<br />

A Double Standard <strong>of</strong> Justice: The War Crimes <strong>of</strong> a Sergeant,<br />

<strong>the</strong> War Crimes <strong>of</strong> a Nation<br />

by<br />

Tom McNamara<br />

Whatever grievances a nation may have, however<br />

objectionable it finds <strong>the</strong> status quo, aggressive warfare is an<br />

illegal means for settling those grievances or for altering<br />

those conditions<br />

— Supreme Court Justice Robert Jackson,

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