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Department. The NYPD has built a massive intelligence network that spys<br />

on Arabs and Muslims around <strong>the</strong> U.S. It is also setting up satellite <strong>of</strong>fices<br />

in o<strong>the</strong>r countries.<br />

Environment:<br />

Solutions exist to avoid climate disaster<br />

By<br />

Simon Butler<br />

Several recent scientific reports on climate change have warned we<br />

are headed for disaster, giving frightening evidence <strong>of</strong> just how bad things<br />

could get. It’s just as frightening how little world governments intend to<br />

do about it.<br />

But it’s maddening to think how easy it would be to take serious<br />

action on climate, and staggering to add up <strong>the</strong> benefits <strong>of</strong> doing so.<br />

Take <strong>the</strong> example given by US ecologist Lester Brown in a speech in<br />

2008. He said burning coal makes up 40% <strong>of</strong> world carbon emissions from<br />

energy. To replace that coal with wind power, Brown said we’d need to<br />

build about 1.5 million wind turbines worldwide — and we should aim to<br />

do it in 10 years.<br />

That might seem like too huge a task: 1.5 million wind turbines<br />

would be close to an 800% rise on today’s level.<br />

But Brown pointed out that about 65 million cars had been made in<br />

<strong>the</strong> past year. If just one industry can produce that many cars in a single<br />

year, <strong>the</strong>re is no question we could build 1.5 million wind turbines in 10<br />

years, if society’s resources were mobilised to that end.<br />

The car industry, such a big polluter, is still not building as many cars<br />

as it wants to. In <strong>the</strong>ir 2012 book The Endless Crisis, US Marxists John<br />

Bellamy Foster and Robert McChesney said <strong>the</strong> car industry, even before<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2008 crash, “was faced with huge amounts <strong>of</strong> excess capacity — equal<br />

to approximately one-third <strong>of</strong> its total capacity”.<br />

They quoted a 2008 BusinessWeek article, which said: “Having<br />

indulged in a global orgy <strong>of</strong> factory-building in recent years, <strong>the</strong> industry

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