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In <strong>the</strong> aftermath <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> elections, immigrant youth without papers<br />

have remobilised to fight for <strong>the</strong>ir own rights and for citizenship for all <strong>of</strong><br />

up to 12 million undocumented migrants working in <strong>the</strong> US.<br />

A spirited conference <strong>of</strong> 600 undocumented youth defied deportation<br />

threats to ga<strong>the</strong>r for a three-day conference in Kansas City, Missouri on<br />

November 30-December 2. At <strong>the</strong> last day <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> conference, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

unanimously vowed to mobilise in support <strong>of</strong> a fight to win citizenship for<br />

all <strong>the</strong> undocumented.<br />

This puts pressure on President Barack Obama and Congress to enact<br />

sweeping immigration reform.<br />

They took chances just attending <strong>the</strong> conference. Some participants<br />

from California came by plane, passing security with state-issued identity<br />

documents, flying for <strong>the</strong> first time. O<strong>the</strong>rs came from places such as<br />

Texas, New York and Florida, in cars driven by <strong>the</strong> few among <strong>the</strong>m who<br />

have drivers’ licenses.<br />

California did once issue drivers’ licenses to undocumented workers,<br />

but stopped doing so in <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> a racist campaign a few years ago.<br />

It was a sign <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir new confidence that <strong>the</strong> leaders <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United<br />

We Dream network held its conference in <strong>the</strong> convention center in<br />

downtown Kansas City, a conservative state known for its hostility to<br />

immigrant rights.<br />

Last Nor<strong>the</strong>rn hemisphere spring, many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se same young people,<br />

proudly wearing T shirts with “I Am Undocumented” printed on <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

staged sit-ins at Obama campaign headquarters, demanding he take a<br />

stand.<br />

In June, embarrassed by <strong>the</strong>se actions as he was trying to win Latino<br />

votes, Obama announced two-year reprieves from deportations and work<br />

permits for hundreds <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> young immigrants without papers.<br />

They had been brought into <strong>the</strong> US as children by <strong>the</strong>ir parents.<br />

The Obama administration has deported nearly 1.4 million people for<br />

<strong>the</strong> “crime” <strong>of</strong> not having papers since he took <strong>of</strong>fice, far more than his<br />

predecessor. This has broken-up families and created unnecessary<br />

hardships for this important sector <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> US working class.

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