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Draft Project Impact Report - Boston Redevelopment Authority

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Exeter Residences/888 Boylston<br />

5.5 Solar Glare Analysis<br />

<br />

Introduction<br />

\\Mabos\projects\09916.00\docs\Permits\DPIR\Text\DPIR Chapter 5<br />

Environmental.docx<br />

the <strong>Project</strong> includes the addition of a 27 story building to an existing low-rise<br />

structure. The effect from the increased height of 888 Boylston from the previously<br />

approved plan is minimal. These changes will, of necessity, require a change in the<br />

view of the site and sky plane when viewed from the adjacent public streets and<br />

sidewalks.<br />

This section includes an assessment of the potential solar glare impacts from new<br />

program and mitigation strategies, if necessary, to offset potential heat gain and glare<br />

impacts. Although the Prudential Center <strong>Redevelopment</strong> FPIR/FEIR did not include<br />

a solar glare analysis, the discussion presented in the NPC/PNF and this DPIR<br />

demonstrates conformance with the Article 80 Review guidelines and responds to<br />

agency comments generated from the NPC/PNF filing.<br />

The Exeter Residences building is a predominantly masonry building with<br />

residential scale fenestration that is expected to have a limited solar glare and heat<br />

gain effect on the surrounding buildings. The masonry shaft will have cantilevered<br />

glass bays that rise up the entirety of the north façade.<br />

888 Boylston is proposed to be a fully glazed building set back 92-feet from the<br />

Boylston Street curb (77-feet from the property line), and buffered from the street by<br />

street trees and plaza plantings. As a fully glazed building, there is a potential for<br />

glare and heat gain effects on neighboring streets and buildings as discussed below.<br />

There are two general types of solar glare and they are commonly referred to as<br />

“spot glare” and “scattered glare.” The first originates as a reflection from smooth<br />

façade buildings which creates a glare with an equal level of intensity as the source<br />

object. The second originates as porous surfaced buildings diffuse the light as it’s<br />

reflected thereby decreasing the intensity of the glare and making it appear scattered.<br />

Reduced intensity alleviates squinting and general discomfort for pedestrians and<br />

drivers.<br />

Since the normal human viewing range is commonly defined as an angle 30 degrees<br />

above to 45 degrees below the horizontal, and 65 degrees to the left or right of the<br />

forward line of sight, solar glare angles located outside of these parameters have little<br />

to no effect. In addition, glare angles that run perpendicular to the observer (e.g.<br />

pedestrian, automobile driver) have no adverse impacts. In some cases lower solar<br />

altitude angles produce glare (distant glare) within the discussed viewing range,<br />

however the solar intensity is decreased due to the greater expanse of atmosphere<br />

DRAFT - Environmental Protection 5-32

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