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Estimation optimale du gradient du semi-groupe de la chaleur sur le ...

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S. Albeverio, A. Kosyak / Journal of Functional Analysis 236 (2006) 634–681 667<br />

Let e1(t) = c11t11 + c12t22 = 0sot11 =−c12t22/c11. In this case<br />

Finally<br />

(CT , T ) = c11t 2 11 + 2c12t11t22 + c22t 2 22 =<br />

<br />

c2 12<br />

− 2<br />

c11<br />

c2 <br />

12<br />

+ c22 t<br />

c11<br />

2 22<br />

<br />

c12t11 + c22t22 = − c12c12<br />

<br />

+ c22 t22 =<br />

c11<br />

c11c22 − c2 12<br />

c11<br />

M12<br />

12<br />

=<br />

c11<br />

= M12<br />

12<br />

c11<br />

<br />

Mξ 22 (t) 2 = Miy2nexp it11 + it22(x12y1n + y2n) 2 <br />

<br />

= <br />

∂φ2(t) <br />

<br />

<br />

=<br />

M 12<br />

12<br />

c11 t22<br />

We have used the inequality<br />

2 M<br />

exp − 12<br />

12<br />

c11 t2 <br />

22<br />

1 + c11t 2 22<br />

M12<br />

12<br />

c11<br />

Hence if we <strong>de</strong>note t = (t11,t22) ∈ R 2 we have using (43)<br />

∂t22<br />

2<br />

.<br />

t 2 22 ,<br />

e1(t)=0,t21=t22<br />

t 2 22 exp<br />

<br />

M12 <br />

12<br />

− + c11 t<br />

c11<br />

2 <br />

22 .<br />

1 + x exp x, x ∈ R. (62)<br />

Ξ 22 = max<br />

t∈R2 <br />

22<br />

Mξ (t) 2 22 (M<br />

>Ψ := 12<br />

12 )2 exp(−1)<br />

c11(M12 12 + c2 .<br />

11 )<br />

This proves (47) for (p, q) = (2, 2). For (2,q),2

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