20.07.2013 Views

Estimation optimale du gradient du semi-groupe de la chaleur sur le ...

Estimation optimale du gradient du semi-groupe de la chaleur sur le ...

Estimation optimale du gradient du semi-groupe de la chaleur sur le ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Therefore,<br />

A. Wi´snicki / Journal of Functional Analysis 236 (2006) 447–456 453<br />

D1 = (un)U : (0,un)U ∈ D <br />

is a subset of Y which is isometric to D.<br />

Define T1 : D1 → D1 as<br />

<br />

T1 (un)U = PrY<br />

T <br />

(0,un)U ,<br />

where PrY <strong>de</strong>notes the standard projection onto Y . Notice that T1 is nonexpansive. By assumption,<br />

X has SFPP, and it follows from Theorem 2.4 that (Y )U = ((X)V)U has FPP. Thus there<br />

exists (vn)U ∈ D1 such that<br />

<br />

T1 (vn)U = (vn)U<br />

and consequently<br />

T <br />

(0,vn)U = (0,vn)U .<br />

But this contradicts Lemma 2.6 because (0,vn)U ∈ D ⊂ B(K,r). ✷<br />

Let us consi<strong>de</strong>r another, more symmetric, c<strong>la</strong>ss of norms. A norm ·Z on R 2 is said to be<br />

strictly monotone if<br />

<br />

(x1,y1) Z < (x2,y2) Z<br />

whenever |x1| |x2|, |y1| < |y2| or |x1| < |x2|, |y1| |y2|. We say that a norm on X ⊕ Y is<br />

strictly monotone if<br />

<br />

(x, y) = x, y Z<br />

and the norm ·Z is strictly monotone.<br />

Strictly monotone norms do not necessarily satisfy the condition (i):<br />

<br />

(x, 0) =x and (0,y) =y for every x ∈ X, y ∈ Y.<br />

However, it is not difficult to see that the proof of Theorem 3.2 is also valid in this case.<br />

Theorem 3.3. Let X be a Banach space with the super fixed point property and F be a finitedimensional<br />

space. Then F ⊕ X, endowed with a strictly monotone norm, has the super fixed<br />

point property.<br />

In particu<strong>la</strong>r, the result holds for l p -pro<strong>du</strong>cts F ⊕p X, p ∈[1, ∞).

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!