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Freedom, Society, and State - Ludwig von Mises Institute

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immediately following its decision.' Further, the members<br />

were to be paid only after they rendered their<br />

services. See Schuster, p. 102.<br />

( 20 ) And r e ws, p. 53; a Iso see Wa r r en, p. 41. Bo t h<br />

Warren <strong>and</strong> Andrews merely said that the only just price<br />

was that based upon cost. They acknowledged that the<br />

p r inc i pie of II i nd i v i d ua I sovereignty" left i t up to the<br />

discretion of the individual to respect or reject this<br />

moral cost principle.<br />

(21)Warren, pp. 43-48; also see Boman Hall, "The<br />

Economic Ideas of Josiah War r-eh· , First American<br />

A n arc his t ," His tor y 0 f Pol i ticalEconomy, 6, (19 7 4 ) ,<br />

p. 99.<br />

(22)Warren, p. 85.<br />

(23)See James Martin, Men Against the <strong>State</strong><br />

(Colorado Springs: Ralph Myles PUblishing Co., 1970),<br />

p. 27. Whether such "modifications" as repugnance <strong>and</strong><br />

intensity can be reconciled with the labor theory of<br />

value is indeed doubtful.<br />

(24)Warren, p. 76; also see Schuster, p. 105-06.<br />

(25)Andrews, pp. 96-98, <strong>and</strong> Warren, pp. 65-67.<br />

(26)Warren, p. 49.<br />

(27)Ibid., p. 66.<br />

(28) Ibid., p. 49. Harold Barclay has argued<br />

that Warren was, at least in his later years, only<br />

"peripherally anarchistic" <strong>and</strong> in fact advocated a<br />

"I imi ted government much in the tradition of Thomas<br />

Jefferson. tl See his "Josiah Warren: The Incomplete<br />

A n arc his t ," An arc h y (Ma r c h 1968), p p. 90 - 9 6 • The<br />

argument is interesting but unconvincing in that<br />

Barclay's case rests on the false assumption that anarchi<br />

sma n d the use 0 f for cear e incompat i b 1e • Fur the r ,<br />

whether Warren was or was not an anarchist is really<br />

irrelevant for our purpose, for it cannot be doubted<br />

that his concept of "individual sovereignty" was the<br />

foundat ion for what his successors developed into the<br />

American doctrine of "philosophical anarchism."<br />

(29 )For a good explanat ion of this process see<br />

Hall, p. 96.<br />

(30)Warren, p. 47.<br />

(31)Ibid., p. 80.<br />

(32)Andrews, p. 69.<br />

(33)Hall, p. 106.<br />

(34)Andrews, P. 70.<br />

(35)Warren, p. 68; <strong>and</strong> see Andrews, p. 138, <strong>and</strong><br />

Hall, ltJosiah Warren," p. 197.<br />

(36)Andrews, p. 62.<br />

(37)Ibid., p. 44.<br />

( 38 ) Via r tin, p. xii.<br />

(39)ln Ibid., p. 128.<br />

216

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