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Freedom, Society, and State - Ludwig von Mises Institute

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"Coercive acts are destructive of values," note the<br />

Tannehills, "<strong>and</strong> value-destruction is expensive for<br />

insurance companies." Consequently, not only would<br />

insurance policies "probably specify certain st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

protective measures which the insured must take in<br />

order to buy at the lowest rates -- burglar alarms<br />

connected to the defense company's office, for<br />

example," but<br />

Policies would also state that the insured<br />

mus t buy hi s protect ion from a defense agency<br />

which met the st<strong>and</strong>ards of the insurance company,<br />

to avoid having him hire an inefficient<br />

or fly-by-night defense agency at a cheap<br />

price while counting on his insurance to make<br />

up for any loss which their ineffectiveness<br />

caused him.<br />

Thus, it is held,<br />

Insurance companies, without any resort to<br />

physical force, could be a very effective<br />

f act or i n b r i n gin g an un r u 1y de fenseage n c y<br />

to its knees via boycott <strong>and</strong> business ostracism.<br />

It would be difficUlt, indeed, for<br />

any defense company to sur v i vei f the major<br />

insurance companies refused to sell insurance<br />

not only to it, but to anyone who dealt with<br />

it. Such a boycott would dry upa major part<br />

of the defense company's market in short<br />

order; <strong>and</strong> no bus iness can survive for long<br />

wi thout customers. There would be no way for<br />

a defense agency to break such a boycott by<br />

the use of force. Any threatening or aggress<br />

i v e act ion s towa r d the ins u rance compan i e s<br />

involved would spread the boycott as other<br />

bus i n e sses<strong>and</strong>ind i v i d ua Isat t empted to s t a y<br />

as ,far away from the coercive agency as<br />

possible.(72)<br />

The p 0 S sib iIi t Y 0 f col Ius ion am 0 ng s ever a 1 agen -<br />

,cies would not alter the situtation. The anarchist bel<br />

ieves that there would be numerous agencies operating<br />

in the protect i on area. We have seen that there are<br />

goo d rea son s, bot hana 1y tica 1 <strong>and</strong> em p i ricai, for t his<br />

bel i ef. Thus, even if a Mafia Cartel were formed, the<br />

pre senceofin d e pendentage nc i e s wo u 1d mo s t ass ured 1y<br />

bring about its quick collapse for the reasons already<br />

discussed.<br />

355

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