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Outdoor Lighting and Crime - Amper

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FIGURE 6. VARIATION OF CRIME WITH AMBIENT LIGHT<br />

Figure 6. Notional curves for the variation of crime with ambient light. Line A indicates the<br />

illuminance range in which lighting <strong>and</strong> crime experiments are usually performed. The<br />

illuminance from a full moon would be a little to the right of –1 on the horizontal axis. Line<br />

B represents a 3.375 times increase in light as a typical treatment in experiments. Curve C<br />

represents the situation in which crime increases as the ambient light becomes dimmer, as is<br />

widely (<strong>and</strong> wrongly) believed. Line D represents the case where crime is completely<br />

independent of ambient light. Curve E is the simplest form of variation implied by the<br />

observations of low crime values in blackouts. Curve F is an attempt to reconcile conflicting<br />

claims about the form of variation of crime with ambient light.<br />

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