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97 -<br />

352. Broussonetia ksempferi, Sieb., Jap. Mukumikail<br />

sura, Tsurukago ;<br />

a deciduous climber of the order Urticaceae<br />

growing wild in warm regions. It is a species of 350 of a climbing<br />

nature.<br />

Paper<br />

is manufactured with the fibre of the bark.<br />

353. Edgeworthia papyrifera, 5. et Z., Jap. Mitsumala,<br />

musubiki ; a deciduous shrub of the order Thymeleaceas<br />

cultivated in many countries. The. stem is about 7 fts. high, and<br />

its branches are divided into three parts. Late in autumn, after<br />

the fall of the leaves, buds come forth in tufts at the head of each<br />

branch. In spring yellow flowers open, and then leaves come<br />

out. The branches are cut in autumn, and the bark is steeped in<br />

water, cleaned from the coarse part, and used for paper making.<br />

354. Wikstroemia canescens, Meisn., var. pauciflora,<br />

Fr. et Sav., Jap. Ganpi ; a deciduous shrub of the order<br />

Thymeleaceas growing wild in warm countries, of 5-6 fts. high.<br />

In summer, it produces flowers with yellow lirnbs and white tubes.<br />

The plants are pulled out during spring and autumn, and the<br />

bark is taken for paper.<br />

355. Wikstroemia japonica, Miq., Jap. Kiko-ganpi,<br />

irinoo ; a deciduous shrub of the order Thymeleaceie produced<br />

in warm regions, growing 3-4 fts. high. It resembles the preceding<br />

in form, but smaller and with yellow flowers. It is also used<br />

in the same way.<br />

356 Wikstroemia canescens, Meisn., var. Ganpi.,<br />

Jap. Ko-ganpi ; a low deciduous shrub of the order Thymeleaceae<br />

growing wild 1-2 fts. high. It resembles the former in shape, but<br />

smaller, with white flowers shaded with pink. It is used for the<br />

same purpose.<br />

356. b. Daphne pseudo-mezereum, A. Gray, Jap.<br />

Oni-shibari ', Sakura-ganpi ; the bark of this plant (502) has<br />

fibre of a superior quality and is used for making paper.<br />

357. Hibiscus manihot, A., Jap. Tororo-aoi, Neri ;<br />

It is sown in spring, and<br />

an annual plant of the order Malvacca3.

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