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51<br />

in panicles, and produces fruits in the next summer. The fruits<br />

ar.'<br />

yellow and round, covered with fine hair.<br />

They are as large<br />

as finger-heads, and are very delicious and aciduous ;<br />

so they<br />

are highly prized. They contain 2 3 large seeds. A variety r<br />

with the fruits which skin has white powder,<br />

is called Shiroko-biwa.<br />

192. b. Photinia japonica, T/i., var., Jap. Tobiwa /<br />

its fruits are large, with a very good taste, and the leaves are alsolarge.<br />

When 8 9 years are passed after the seeds were sown,<br />

the young trees grow 6 7 its. high, and produce very good fruitsas<br />

their mother trees.<br />

192. C. Photinia japonica, T/i., var., Jap. Nagaftbiwa ;<br />

its fruits are oval and sometimes obovate.<br />

193. CrataegUS CUneata, 5. et Z., Jap. Saiizashi ; a<br />

deciduous shrub of the order Kosaceae, attaining a height of 5<br />

6 fts., with many thorny branches. In spring it produces single<br />

white flowers<br />

in clusters, being followed with round red or yellow<br />

skinned fruits about \ inch in diameter. The fruits are slightly<br />

sweet and acidouous.<br />

193. b. Crataegus sanguinea, Pall., Jap. Osanzaski;<br />

u species closely allied to the preceding, with larger leaves and<br />

fruits, attaining a height of about 10 fts.<br />

194. Diospyros kaki, L., Persimmon, Jap. Kaki ; a de-<br />

of 20 30<br />

ciduous tree of the order Ebenaceoe, attaining a height<br />

fts. In late spring,<br />

it shoots forth new branches and leaves ;<br />

in<br />

early summer, it opens male and female flowers separately ;<br />

and<br />

in antumn, its fruits ripen and are yellowish red or crimson.<br />

The forms of the fruits are various, and their taste is sweet or asttigent.<br />

Kisawas/ii (sweet kaki)<br />

is eaten fresh, and Shibti-kaki<br />

(astrigent kaki} is made into Umi-kaki, Sawashi-kaki, S/iibu-<br />

)>uki-kaki, AmabosJii-kaki, Koro-kaki, Kaki-tsuki etc., and then<br />

dible. The variety drawn here is a Kisawashi called Zcnjimaru<br />

being produced abundantly in eastern provinces. The varieties

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