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184<br />

784. Cytisus SCOparius, Link., Jap. Yenishida ; an<br />

evergreen garden shrub of the order Leguminocese. The stems<br />

are dark green, and grow in groups. When several years old,<br />

they attain to a height of about 10 fts. In early summer they<br />

bear golden yellow papilio-flowers, being succeeded with pods.<br />

785. Spartium junceum, L. 9 Jap. Redama ; an evergreen<br />

shrub of the order Leguminocea3 produced in warm provinces.<br />

In winter it is<br />

kept in hot houses. The stem is dark<br />

green. It blooms in early summer, and the papilio-flowers are<br />

yellow and beautiful.<br />

786. Indigofera decora, Lindl., Jap. Niwa-fuji, fwafuji<br />

; a small wild shrub of the order Loguminocese. When<br />

young, it looks like a herb. In summer it grows to a height of<br />

1-2 fts., and produces red or white papilio-flowers in panicles.<br />

787. Indigofera tinctoria, L., Jap. Komatsunagi ; a<br />

small wild shrub of the order LeguminoceaB, growing to a height<br />

of 1-2 fts. In spring<br />

its<br />

young branches and leaves shoot forth,<br />

bearing in autumn reddish purple or white papilio-flowers.<br />

788. Astragalus sinicus, 77*., Jap. RengesQ, Gengebana,<br />

Shomenso ; a biennial wild herb of the order Leguminocea3. It<br />

creeps along the ground, and produces peduncles with purplish<br />

red papilio-flowers arranged in the form of an umbrella. It resembles<br />

the lotus flower in shape, though very small, whence its<br />

Japanese name is derived. The seeds are sown in autumn, and<br />

in the following year the plants are buried under the ground<br />

as<br />

manure.<br />

789. Lathyrus messerschmidii, Fr. et Sav., Jap.<br />

Nanten-hagi, Tani-watashi, Futaba-hagi ; a perennial wild herb<br />

of the order Leguminocese. In summer it<br />

grows to a height of<br />

about a foot, and in autumn it yields reddish purple papilioflowers,<br />

being succeeded with small pods.<br />

790. Lathyrus palustris, L., var. linearifolius, Ser. t<br />

Jap. Renriso, Kamakiriso ; a perennial wild herb of the order

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