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then fruits. The leaves have two forms. The wood is reddish<br />
brown, hard and fine grained with a fragrant resinous odour. The<br />
use is nearly the same as the preceding.<br />
573. Thuja dolabrata, L. t<br />
Jap. Hiba, Asunaro, Hinoki,<br />
Asuhi ; an evergreen tree of the order Conifers growing in mountains<br />
of northern provinces, attaining to a height of 30-40 fts. In<br />
summer it<br />
produces monaecious flowers and small balls. The<br />
wood is pale yellow, fine grained and lustrous, and is used for<br />
house-buildings and furnituras, being important next to Hinoki.<br />
The bark is used as Maki-hada, and also made into a rope-match.<br />
574. Thuya japonica, Max., Jap. Nezuko, Goro-hiba,<br />
Kurobe-sngi ; an evergreen tree of the order Conifers growing<br />
wild in mountains to a height of 20-30 fts. Jn summer it bears<br />
monaecious flowers. It resembles very much the preceding, bat<br />
smaller and better as a garden plant. The wood is dark brown,<br />
resembling Cryptomeria japonica, and is made into tables and<br />
several other ornamental furnitures. There is a different sort<br />
called Hime-asunarb, which is<br />
fine and slender.<br />
575. Thuya obtusa, Benih et Hook, Jap. Hinoki ; an<br />
evergreen tree of the order Conifers growing in mountains. Those<br />
produced in the Kiso mountain in Province S/iinano are very<br />
famous. It attains to a height of 30-60 fts., and in summer it produces<br />
monaecious flowers and then small balls. The wood is<br />
yellowish white, fine grained, and lustrous. This is one of the<br />
most useful timbers for house-buildings, bridges, etc., being very<br />
resistible against bending or contracting.<br />
576. Chamaecyparis pisifera, 5. et Z., Jap. Sawara ;<br />
an evergreen tree of the order Coniferae produced almost in the<br />
same districts as the preceding. The shape<br />
is also nearly same,<br />
but the leaves are more pointed and the cone smaller. The wood<br />
is more yellowish and softer. It is used in the same way, but<br />
inferior to the preceding.<br />
577. Cryptomeria japonica, Don., Jap. Sugi ; an ever-