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166<br />
white flowers forming -round balls, being<br />
berries.<br />
followed with black<br />
674. Dendropanax japonicum, Seem., Jap. Kakuremino,<br />
Mitsude, Kara-mitsude, Miso-buta ; a mountain tree of the<br />
order Araliacere growing in warm provinces, attaining to a height<br />
of about 20 fts. Late in autumn, it yields flowers. It resembles<br />
the preceding in all respects, though its<br />
berries are a little smaller.<br />
675. Hedera helix, ., Jap. Fuyu-dsuta, Ki-dsuta ; a<br />
plant of the order Araliaceaa climbing on other trees or stones, or<br />
creeping on the ground. In some large vines, the stems are about<br />
34 inches thick. During winter it blooms being succeeded with<br />
fruits, which resemble those of Fatsia japonica, though smaller in<br />
size. A variety with dentate leaves is called Momiji-dsuta .<br />
676. Aucuba japonica, Tk., Jap. Aokiba, Aoki; a<br />
mountain shrub of the order Cornaceae growing to a height of 7-8<br />
fts. It is a dioecious plant. In late spring it shoots young stalks<br />
on the branches, bearing small purplish green<br />
flowers. Its fruits<br />
are red when ripe in winter. The leaves are white or yellow<br />
variegated or margined, and some are narrow. It thrives well in<br />
shady places.<br />
677. Rhododendron brachycarpum, Don., Jap.<br />
Shakunange ', Shaknnagi ; a mountain shrub of the order Ericaceae<br />
attaining to a height of 7-8 fts. Those growing on lofty<br />
mountains creep on the ground. Their large and thick leaves<br />
grow closely at the tops of the branches, and in their centre<br />
beautiful light pink flowers appear in clusters, looking like peonyflowers<br />
at distance.<br />
677. b. Rhododendron indicum, Sweet, var. obtusum,<br />
Max., Jap. Kirishima-tsutsuji ; a mountain shrub of the<br />
order Ericaceae attaining to a height of 3-4 fts. and sometimes<br />
about 10 fts. The leaves are small and the red flowers, which<br />
bloom all at the same time, are pretty. There are different<br />
varieties of flowers, small or large, single or double, white or<br />
purple, etc.