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204<br />

913. Cymbidiuin, Jap. Me-ran ; an evergreen herb of<br />

.the order Orchidete resembling Suruga-ran (1)95) in form, though<br />

with broad leaves and tender nature. It is admired as a,<br />

pot-plant*<br />

914. Cymbidium virens, L., Jap. Hokitro, Hakuri,<br />

Kitsa-ran ; an evergreen wild orchid. In spring<br />

it shoots forth<br />

.peduncles with yellowish green little fragrant flowers. The flowers<br />

.are edible when preserved in salt.<br />

915. Calanthe japonica, /?/., Jap. Kantn, Riitkiu-yebinc,<br />

Kwaran ; a perennial orchid prod deed in warm provinces. In<br />

cold regions<br />

it must be kept in hot-houses during winter. In late<br />

summer it<br />

produces peduncles to a height of about 1 ft., and bears<br />

red, purple or white flowers.<br />

916. Bletia hyacinthina, R. /;/-., Jap. Shiran, Shuran,<br />

Shikei ; a perennial orchid. Late in spring, it shoots forth peduncles<br />

to a height of about 1 ft., and bears 5-6 reddish purple or<br />

white flowers at the top. This plant thrives well hi gardens. The<br />

roots are used to make paste.<br />

917. PhajUS maculatUS, Jap. Gauscki-ra'n t<br />

hhi-ran ;<br />

.-in<br />

evergreen orchid produced in warm provinces. Late in summer,<br />

it shoots forth its peduncle to a height of about 1 ft., with several<br />

golden yellow flowers. A variety with yellow variegation on the<br />

leaves is called HosJiikci, and when its variegation is very fine it is<br />

called Kinkci.<br />

918. Anglsecum falcatum, 77. < -t //"., Jap. Fa-ran ; an<br />

evergreen orchid growing on the old tree- trunks of high mountains<br />

in warm regions. In summer it<br />

produces a peduncle to a height<br />

> 5-6 inches, and the peduncle is divided into branches, with<br />

slightly fragrant white flowers.<br />

919. Cymbidium japonicum, J//V-> J il<br />

an evergreen orchid produced in warm provinces. In late spring<br />

and early summer, it shoots a peduncle to a height of 6-7 inches,<br />

bearing several yellowish white flowers.

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