Segmentation of Stochastic Images using ... - Jacobs University
Segmentation of Stochastic Images using ... - Jacobs University
Segmentation of Stochastic Images using ... - Jacobs University
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Notation<br />
u image function ⊗ tensor product<br />
D image domain ∂D boundary <strong>of</strong> the domain D<br />
R real numbers S ρ,k,m Kondratiev space<br />
P i finite element hat function H univariate polynomial<br />
I node set <strong>of</strong> a finite element grid Ψ multivariate polynomial<br />
D c<br />
(<br />
Cantor measure<br />
a<br />
b)<br />
binomial coefficient<br />
BV functions with bounded variation ξ basic random variable<br />
SBV special BV space (D c = 0) δ i j Kronecker delta<br />
GSBV<br />
generalized SBV space<br />
∂ f<br />
∂x<br />
partial derivative<br />
sign sign function ∂ t partial temporal derivative<br />
H d d-dim. Hausdorff measure τ time step size<br />
K<br />
edge set (discontinuities) <strong>of</strong> an<br />
image<br />
h<br />
spatial grid spacing<br />
φ phase field or level set V finite element space<br />
H 1 (D) Sobolev space H 1 over D S stochastic space, ⊂ L 2 (Ω)<br />
| · | absolute value <strong>of</strong> real numbers ‖ · ‖ x x-norm<br />
∆ Laplace operator F cumulative distribution function<br />
tanh hyperbolic tangent N normal vector<br />
κ<br />
curvature <strong>of</strong> level sets or phase<br />
fields<br />
T<br />
tangential vector (<strong>of</strong> level sets)<br />
∗ convolution operator (·) ′ derivative <strong>of</strong> univariate function<br />
E expected value W width <strong>of</strong> the tangential pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong><br />
a phase field<br />
Ω probability (event) space L p Lebesgue spaces<br />
H m<br />
Sobolev spaces<br />
ix