ESTONIAN ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW 2009

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Hirve Imsi Pale Uia Keila_1 Neeva Sauga_1 Lõve Ura_3 Massu Maidla Elbu Mädara Viira Retla Käru_1 Ördi Surju Kodila Lintsi_1 Jausa Are_2 Alva Mustjõgi Uruste Aavoja Lilli Leivajõgi Kõpu_1 Pihla Ohtla Oju Oara Luguse Kolga Tõlla Tirtsi Siberi Räpu Liivi_2 Kuusiku Tuhala Ura_1 Halliste_1 Oitme Harku Velise_1 Riksu Rägina Irase Küti Tõre Laisma Ikla Vaskjõgi Vigala_1 Vesiku Masa Reiu_2 Tabra Taidra Soodla_1 Männiku Suuroja Reopalu Taebla Ahtama Arjadi Ingliste Kärla Vanamõisa Keila_2 Nõva Angerja Are_1 Pühajõgi Kurna Valkla Räägu Vardi Luiste Lähkma_1 Vändra_1 Loo Vodja_1 Piistaoja Punaoja Liivi_1 Vaikna Kasari_2 Võlupe Kõpu_2 Vidva Karvoja Jänijõgi Parika Kloostri Tuudi_2 Velise_2 Nurtu_1 Armioja Kurina_1 Pudisoo Pärnu_1 Lemmejõgi Sinialliku Orgita Prassi Lõhavere Audru_1 Lõetsa Pirita_2 Kohtru Punapea Oidrema Kuke_2 Lemmjõgi_1 Soonda Esna_1 Halliste_2 Loode Pääsmaa Navesti_2 Neemi Vaemla Raudna_2 Salajõgi Tammela Pärnu_2 Sinalepa Võnnu Ambla_2 Nuutri Tolkuse Piirsalu Ambla_1 Rannametsa_1 Suuremõisa Kalja Leisi_2 Jägala_2 Pirita_1 Silmsi Enge_1 Raadi Käru_2 Leisi_1 Kasari_1 Kiruma Jägala_1 Velise Kiljatu Uueveski Marimetsa Kabala Vihterpalu_2 Põduste _1 Lüütre Maeru Lindi Paope Riguldi Karida Asuküla Pärnu_4 Kuke_1 Kidaste Humalaste Lähkma_2 Kurdla Everti Taaliku Raikküla Pöögle Pirita_3 Arumetsa Uustalu Aruküla_1 Tuuraste Vigala_2 Saarjõgi_1 Põduste _2 Veelikse Varni Möldri Väljasoo Munalaskme Vändra_2 Naravere Prandi_1 Tahkuranna Kärdu Soodla_2 Aruküla Jämaja Pirita_4 Penijõgi Keibu Lokuta Tääksi Navesti_1 Märjamaa Paadremaa_1 Künnima Raasiku-Anija Navesti_3 Aruküla_2 Kasari_3 Vasalemma_1 Pussa Tuudi_1 Vastemõisa Treppoja Valgejõgi_2 Lintsi_2 Kuivajõgi_1 Ellamaa Kärdla Nurtu_2 Jõelähtme_1 Võhkse Poama Navesti_4 Haeska Sopi Vedama Anepesa Kaberla Pääsküla Pikkmetsa Saeveski Lemmjõgi_2 Tuiu Valgejõgi_1 Nossa Prandi_2 Sauga_2 Saarjõgi_3 Jõelähtme_2 Tõstamaa Ristioja Pikkoja Männiku Vardi Kabli Reiu_1 Sauga_3 Avaste-Allika Pärnu_3 Häädemeeste Vihterpalu_1 Paadremaa_2 Valgejõgi_3 Status class High Good Moderate Poor Bad River basin district boundary River basin sub-district boundary Dams 102 Map 6.5. Ecological status of the West Estonian water bodies in 2004-2008. Data: EEIC.
Jaama Purtse_1 Annoja Karisilla Mustajõgi Salla Kooskora Sangla Rõuge Väike Emajõgi_3 Kohtla Päinurme Tatra Keeri Ädara Imukvere Selja_3 Alajõgi_1 Laeva_1 Uhmardu Peeda Leie Oiu Nava Onga Iskna Narva_1 Narva_2 Ärnu Mõra Piilsi Altja Kalli Emajõgi Hatiku Piduli Koila Kruusoja Vara Tarvastu Kulgu Rõngu Selise Piusa_1 Piusa_2 Kääpa_1 Piiri Hilba Purtsi Ahja_4 Erra Luutsna Läsna Kääpa_2 Piigaste Väiso Kauksi Õhne_3 Loksu Sauniku Kongla Ilmatsalu Lutsu_2 Võllinge Sõtke_1 Kaave Toolse_1 Soe Meleski Udriku Tõrvajõgi Vooru Orajõgi_1 Pada_1 Konguta Välgita Õhne_2 Veerksu Tagajõgi_1 Selja_4 Avijõgi_1 Põltsamaa_3 Pahtpää Koreli Amme_1 Poruni Meeksi Elva_1 Avinurme Naha Kullavere_1 Laeva_2 Mäetaguse Lutsu_1 Ahijärve Verilaske Umbusi_1 Värska Antsla_1 Elva_2 Voka Tiheda Varastu Nõmavere Leevi_1 Ärma_1 Voore Palumõisa Rihula Mustoja_1 Permisküla Õhne_1 Ahja_1 Karjamaa Sõmeru Pikknurme_1 Kuru Visula Venevere Haavakivi Võsu Vasavere Obinitsa Lootvina Mägara Raagsilla Mustjõgi Koidu Pedja_1 Jõku Mudajõgi Tagajõgi_2 Karioja Põdraoja Porijõgi_1 Leegu Laatre_1 Oostriku Loobu_2 Koobamäe Hirmuse Ristimurru Umbusi_2 Kõlaoja Ojamaa_1 Võhandu_5 Karoli Sõreda Viluste Väluste Mädajõgi_2 Võhandu_2 Porijõgi_2 Preedi_2 Kargaja_1 Ridaküla Pühaste Valaste Purtse_2 Raadna Käsmu Naelavere Kitseoja Loobu_1 Nigula Kudruküla Kablaküla Meriküla Antsla_2 Gorodenka Pada_2 Preedi_1 Soolikaoja Mustvee_1 Selja_1 Võhandu_7 Ärma_2 Saksniidu Vainupea_1 Ojamaa_2 Nõmme_1 Kullavere_2 Mustvee_2 Kunda_1 Udria Alajõgi_2 Varnja Orajõgi_2 Sõtke_2 Meeksi Mõra Võhandu_4 Põltsamaa_2 Võhandu_1 Väike Emajõgi_2 Pühajõgi_1 Avijõgi_2 Pühajõgi_2 Võhandu_6 Tänassilma_2 Põltsamaa_1 V-Emajõgi_1 Võhandu_3 Koiva Pedetsi Peeli Ahelo Ujuste Mustjõgi_5 Hargla Pärlijõgi_1 Kolga Pärlijõgi_2 Peetri Mustjõgi_3 Kuura Vaidava_2 Mustjõgi_2 Mustjõgi_1 Laanemetsa River basin district boundary River basin sub-district boundary Dams Status class High Good Moderate Poor Bad 103 Map 6.6. Ecological status of the East Estonian and Koiva river basin districts. Data: EEIC.
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Estonian Environment ESTONIAN ENVIR
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Published in the “Estonian Enviro
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Table of contents Foreword 3 Introd
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10. The environment and health 162
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Summary Socioeconomic background In
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Part 1 Socioeconomic background 1.
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1 600 000 1 550 000 1 500 000 popul
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Sources: • Ainsaar, M., Maripuu L
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2. The economy Estonia’s economy
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Table 2.3. GDP per capita as measur
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agriculture and fishery 3%, 3859 pr
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2.4. Transport Transport gives peop
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2.5. Tourism After independence was
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2.6. Agriculture The relative impor
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Fertilizer use With regard to inorg
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Agri-environmental support monitori
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3. Natural resources
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Construction mineral resources were
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10000 thousands of cubic metres 800
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Status of fish stocks in inland bod
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3.2.3. Restocking As a consequence
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Map 3.2. Average volume per hectare
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15 increment felling volume optimum
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3.3.5. Forest fires One of the exte
Page 53 and 54: 3.4. Hunting Hunting is closely rel
Page 55 and 56: 20 000 population size hunting bag
Page 58 and 59: 4. Weather patterns and causes of c
Page 60 and 61: o C Ristna -22.9/-28.4 Vilsandi -21
Page 62 and 63: 4.2. Greenhouse gas emissions and o
Page 64 and 65: agriculture 6% waste 3% industrial
Page 66 and 67: According to Statistics Estonia, CF
Page 68: 5. Ambient air
Page 71 and 72: 5.2. Emissions 5.2.1. Emissions of
Page 73 and 74: 5.2.2. Tropospheric ozone precursor
Page 75 and 76: Finland Bulgaria Spain Latvia tropo
Page 77 and 78: 40 35 fine particulate matter (PM 2
Page 79 and 80: other mobile pollution sources 0.04
Page 81 and 82: 6 5 4 3 2 tonnes 1 0 5.66 5.41 4.30
Page 83 and 84: Compared to years past, the number
Page 85 and 86: Hiiumaa 100 89 Saaremaa Läänemaa
Page 88 and 89: 6. Water The existence of clean fre
Page 90 and 91: 300 250 30 agriculture 200 13 manuf
Page 92 and 93: 6.2.2. Mining and cooling water In
Page 94 and 95: 250 wastewater volume total phospho
Page 96 and 97: Tallinn Kohtla-Järve Rakvere Tartu
Page 98 and 99: 6.4. Status of water 6.4.1. Groundw
Page 100 and 101: 6.4.2. Evaluating the status of sur
Page 102 and 103: 6.4.4. Status of rivers Proceeding
Page 106 and 107: 6.4.5. Status of lakes The ecologic
Page 108: 7. Soil and land use
Page 111 and 112: 7.1.2. Soil formation Soil is creat
Page 113 and 114: 7.1.4. Soil status The status of so
Page 115 and 116: 7.2. Changes in land use 7.2.1. Cha
Page 117 and 118: 7.2.2. Changes in land use as refle
Page 119 and 120: partly attributable to unrealized p
Page 121 and 122: 7.3. Urban sprawl Suburban sprawl i
Page 123 and 124: green network core areas and corrid
Page 126 and 127: 8. Biological diversity Considering
Page 128 and 129: Table 8.2 Abundance and trends for
Page 130 and 131: Species habitats The status of habi
Page 132 and 133: non-initiation of Natura environmen
Page 134 and 135: 8.2.3. Achieving protection of biol
Page 136 and 137: Management plans Currently there ar
Page 138 and 139: 8.3. Inland water bodies The divers
Page 140 and 141: Small lakes The equilibrium of smal
Page 142 and 143: 8.4.2. Species: seals With the mild
Page 144 and 145: Proliferation of macroalgae Costal
Page 146: 9. Waste
Page 149 and 150: 20 total waste generated hazardous
Page 151 and 152: 9.4. Municipal waste generation and
Page 153 and 154: The primary reasons for the delay a
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2004 2006 80 2005 2007 target of 15
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9.8. Recovery of waste Recovery of
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deposition in landfills other dispo
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Table 9.2. Number of landfills in 2
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10. The environment and health The
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a deficiency in the technical condi
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11. Economic instruments for enviro
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and payment, rates and use of the s
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tion, environmental educational ini
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12. Environmental management tools
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12.3. Environmental labels Consumer
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Appendix
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year month, day place event indicat
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Abbreviations used ARC - Agricultur
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ESTONIAN ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW 2009

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