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On the Formation of Nitrogen Oxides During the Combustion of ...

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2 <strong>Combustion</strong> Theory<br />

Temperature T<br />

3000<br />

K<br />

Temperature<br />

NO mass fraction<br />

0.6 x 10 −6<br />

NO 2 mass fraction<br />

N 2 O mass fraction<br />

2000<br />

0.4 x 10 −6<br />

1000<br />

0.2 x 10 −6<br />

0<br />

0.000 0.004 0.008 0.012 0.016<br />

0.0 x 10 −6<br />

0.020 m<br />

Spatial coordinate x<br />

1<br />

Mass fraction <strong>of</strong> NO YNO x 1000<br />

Mass fraction <strong>of</strong> NO2 and N2O YNO2 , Y N2O<br />

Figure 2.10: Temperature Pr<strong>of</strong>ile and Mass Fractions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Oxides</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nitrogen</strong> over a Laminar<br />

Premixed Flame <strong>of</strong> Methane. Results are shown for <strong>the</strong> GRI 3.0 mechanism<br />

and an equivalence ratio <strong>of</strong> φ= 0.8 (note <strong>the</strong> scaling factors for Y NO ).<br />

Temperature T<br />

3000<br />

K<br />

Temperature<br />

NO mass fraction<br />

NO 2 mass fraction<br />

0.6 x 10 −6<br />

N 2 O mass fraction<br />

2000<br />

0.4 x 10 −6<br />

1000<br />

0.2 x 10 −6<br />

0<br />

0.000 0.004 0.008 0.012 0.016<br />

0.0 x 10 −6<br />

0.020 m<br />

Spatial coordinate x<br />

1<br />

Mass fraction <strong>of</strong> NO YNO x 1000<br />

Mass fraction <strong>of</strong> NO2 and N2O YNO2 , Y N2O<br />

Figure 2.11: Temperature Pr<strong>of</strong>ile and Mass Fractions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Oxides</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nitrogen</strong> over a Laminar<br />

Premixed Flame <strong>of</strong> n-Decane. Here, results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> combination “n-Decane<br />

(Princeton) + NO x (Li)” are shown for an equivalence ratio <strong>of</strong> φ= 0.8.<br />

50

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