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Brand Relevance: Making Competitors Irrelevant - always yours

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Concept Generation<br />

FINDING NEW CONCEPTS 165<br />

We start with concept creation. Where do those ideas come<br />

from? How can a fl ow of new concepts be generated? Although<br />

we will detail several specifi c approaches that can be used, it is<br />

fi rst helpful to understand two key constructs that drive the process:<br />

unmet needs and organizational creativity.<br />

Unmet Needs<br />

A driving concept that can result in a substantial or transformational<br />

innovation usually centers on an unmet need. A focus<br />

on customers ’ unmet needs as opposed to, for example, their<br />

motivations is useful because responsive products or services are<br />

highly likely to be relevant to customers and can lead to new<br />

categories or subcategories because they represent unserved or<br />

underserved markets. When Best Buy, for example, changed<br />

the customer relationship to one of helping in the store and<br />

later, with the Geek Squad, one of helping at home, they were<br />

addressing a signifi cant unmet need. Betty Crocker ’ s Gluten<br />

Free cake mixes addressed a real unmet need as well. In each<br />

case the fi rm created a new, well - defi ned subcategory, and competitor<br />

brands were rendered less relevant.<br />

Offi ceMax found that people, especially women professionals,<br />

each wanted a workplace, often a cubical, with color,<br />

patterns, and textures. The result was four product lines that<br />

promised to enliven and personalize cubicle environments,<br />

delivered under the tagline, “ Life is beautiful, work can be too. ”<br />

An unmet need provided not only a route to a successful offering<br />

but also lead to the creation of a new subcategory. Ariat<br />

broke into the market for equestrian footwear by providing<br />

high - performance athletic footwear for riders who were not well<br />

served by traditional riding boots. Driven by the belief that riders<br />

are athletes, Ariat developed a brand and product line that<br />

was responsive to an unmet need.

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