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Brand Relevance: Making Competitors Irrelevant - always yours

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THE INNOVATIVE ORGANIZATION 343<br />

subcategories. The business looks to substantial and transformational<br />

innovation, but within the category. The resulting<br />

offerings would draw on existing assets, including brand assets;<br />

competencies; and market knowledge, and are likely to have less<br />

market and organizational risk than offerings that venture away<br />

from core businesses. The fact that a core business is close to<br />

the market and to the technology of the offering means that the<br />

business has a big advantage in both identifying and responding<br />

to opportunities.<br />

A good example is P & G ’ s Tide, which has had an average<br />

of one incremental innovation a year for some sixty years but<br />

has also aggressively developed substantial and transformational<br />

offerings that have served to defi ne clear subcategories for which<br />

Tide has enjoyed signifi cant price premiums, loyalty, and barriers<br />

to competitors. There was liquid Tide in 1984, Tide with Bleach<br />

in 1989, Tide High Effi ciency (HE) in 1997, Tide with Febreze in<br />

1998, Tide with a Touch of Downey and Tide Coldwater<br />

in 2004, plus several others that might also be classifi ed as transformational.<br />

Tide Coldwater, for example, during its fi rst few<br />

years, was used as an energy - saving product in seven million<br />

American households. 9 Tide increased its share of the detergent<br />

market from around 20 percent in the early 1980s to over 40<br />

percent with a series of new offerings, each of which created a<br />

new subcategory.<br />

The Tide effort was in large part due to the Innovation<br />

Leadership Team that was formed within Tide to create new<br />

momentum.<br />

10<br />

Spanning functions, it included people from sales,<br />

brand management, operations, fi nance, and more. The charge<br />

was to identify some ten new Tide ideas each quarter, ones that<br />

would potentially transform the marketplace.<br />

Strategic Stubbornness<br />

There is the risk that strategic commitment will turn into strategic<br />

stubbornness. A lot can go wrong. The vision surrounding the

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