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Demographic Profile of Senior in Wayne County, Michigan

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losses for both, though percentage losses rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> double-digits – between 14 and 15<br />

percent. The decade <strong>of</strong> the 1990s brought the first significant divergence <strong>in</strong> these trends.<br />

While the Region’s total population loss slowed to just under 7 percent, the rate <strong>of</strong> loss<br />

for persons 60 and over accelerated to 22.8 percent – highest <strong>of</strong> any period. While<br />

Region 1-A’s total population fell by just under 78,000 persons, more than half <strong>of</strong> this<br />

loss (56 percent) was attributable to losses <strong>in</strong> the 60+ population, which fell by almost<br />

44,000.<br />

Table 2. Trends <strong>in</strong> Total and Elderly Population <strong>in</strong> Region 1-A, 1970 - 2000<br />

Year<br />

Population Totals, by Decade<br />

Percent Change, Decade to Decade<br />

<strong>Michigan</strong> Region 1-A <strong>Michigan</strong> Region 1-A<br />

Total 60+ Total 60+ Total 60+ Total 60+<br />

1970 8,875,083 1,089,225 1,653,065 270,940<br />

1980 9,262,078 1,305,636 1,320,898 224,257 4.4% 19.9% -20.1% -17.2%<br />

1990 9,295,297 1,510,397 1,130,565 191,424 0.4% 15.7% -14.4% -14.6%<br />

2000 9,938,444 1,596,162 1,052,946 147,806 6.9% 5.7% -6.9% -22.8%<br />

Table 3 presents a summary, by age category, <strong>of</strong> Region 1-A’s population 60+ <strong>in</strong> 1990<br />

and 2000. While the overall 60+ population experienced a loss <strong>of</strong> 43,618, or 22.8<br />

percent, the majority <strong>of</strong> this loss occurred <strong>in</strong> the 60-64 years and 65-74 years cohorts.<br />

There were 31 percent fewer 60-64 year olds and 29 percent fewer 65-74 year olds <strong>in</strong><br />

Region 1-A <strong>in</strong> 2000 than a decade earlier. While losses were also experienced by the 75-<br />

84 years and 85 years+ cohorts, these losses were considerably less – 6.5 and 10 percent,<br />

respectively. The 55-59 year cohort experienced a very small loss over the decade, and<br />

its total <strong>of</strong> 42,843 is almost 10,000 higher than the 60-64 year cohort just ahead <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

Bar<strong>in</strong>g large losses due to death and/or migration, this group, coupled with the first wave<br />

<strong>of</strong> “baby-boomers” that follow, will br<strong>in</strong>g overall growth <strong>in</strong> the region’s 60+ population<br />

<strong>in</strong> the decade to come.<br />

Table 3. Trends <strong>in</strong> Selected Age Categories <strong>in</strong> Region 1-A, 1990 - 2000<br />

Age Group<br />

Region 1-A Totals 1990-2000 Change<br />

1990 2000 Number Percent<br />

45-54 years 99,251 130,599 31,348 31.6<br />

55-59 years 43,703 42,843 -860 -2.0<br />

60 years+ 191,424 147,806 -43,618 -22.8<br />

60-64 years 47,885 32,999 -14,886 -31.1<br />

65 years+ 143,539 114,807 -28,732 -20.0<br />

65-74 years 84,819 60,385 -24,434 -28.8<br />

75-84 years 44,376 41,475 -2,901 -6.5<br />

85 years+ 14,344 12,947 -1,397 -9.7<br />

A <strong>Demographic</strong> <strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>ile</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Senior</strong>s <strong>in</strong> PSA 1-A 6

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