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Demographic Profile of Senior in Wayne County, Michigan

Demographic Profile of Senior in Wayne County, Michigan

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all. Region 11 had a larger percentage – 28.6 percent – speak<strong>in</strong>g another language and 9<br />

percent speak<strong>in</strong>g English less than well or not at all. This region conta<strong>in</strong>s Hamtramck,<br />

which, <strong>in</strong> addition to hav<strong>in</strong>g remnants <strong>of</strong> the older Polish-speak<strong>in</strong>g population still <strong>in</strong> the<br />

area, experienced population growth for the first time <strong>in</strong> decades dur<strong>in</strong>g the 1990’s due to<br />

large numbers <strong>of</strong> recent immigrants. These immigrants – from Bangladesh, India,<br />

Pakistan, Yemen, Bosnia, Serbia, and numerous other countries – have brought back the<br />

flavor the city had <strong>in</strong> the early 20 th Century.<br />

Conclusions and Recommendations<br />

The cumulative effects <strong>of</strong> a decreas<strong>in</strong>g senior population and decreas<strong>in</strong>g statewide shares<br />

<strong>of</strong> m<strong>in</strong>ority and poor seniors necessitate that the Detroit Area Agency on Ag<strong>in</strong>g will be<br />

required to provide services to a needier population with fewer resources. Such a fact<br />

makes it critical that services are provided <strong>in</strong> a targeted, efficient manner.<br />

While provid<strong>in</strong>g the context for view<strong>in</strong>g seniors <strong>in</strong> PSA 1-A, demographic analysis can<br />

only go so far. Additional secondary and primary data collection are necessary to fill out<br />

this context. Fortunately, such data collection has been performed. Health status<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicators have been compiled for the region and for sectors, and agency program<br />

participation data have been analyzed as well. The Institute <strong>of</strong> Gerontology at <strong>Wayne</strong><br />

State University conducted a large-scale survey <strong>of</strong> seniors <strong>in</strong> Detroit and has produced a<br />

citywide analysis, as well as limited sector analyses. It is recommended that the survey<br />

responses be further analyzed at the sector level so as to provide the greatest amount <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>formation possible for these important, and diverse, sub-areas <strong>of</strong> the city.<br />

While each <strong>of</strong> these studies stands alone as an important component <strong>of</strong> the “picture” <strong>of</strong><br />

seniors <strong>in</strong> PSA 1-A, it is strongly recommended that they be brought together at both the<br />

region and sector level so that the picture conta<strong>in</strong>s a “depth <strong>of</strong> field.” To the extent<br />

possible, sector-based pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong> seniors should be compiled. These pr<strong>of</strong>iles could then<br />

be used as the basis for program plann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the region.<br />

In summary, the Center for Urban Studies hopes that this work marks the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> a<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g relationship with DAAA as the agency works to understand the needs <strong>of</strong> its<br />

seniors <strong>in</strong> order to strategically plan its services.<br />

A <strong>Demographic</strong> <strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>ile</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Senior</strong>s <strong>in</strong> PSA 1-A 287

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