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Demographic Profile of Senior in Wayne County, Michigan

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poverty guidel<strong>in</strong>es (as <strong>in</strong> Table 6), it is also <strong>in</strong>formative to assess how far below they fall.<br />

This can be done by subdivid<strong>in</strong>g the poor <strong>in</strong>to the categories 50% or less <strong>of</strong> poverty and<br />

75% or less. When we do this we see that 2.3 percent <strong>of</strong> Region 1-C’s population falls<br />

below the 50% mark – quite similar to most <strong>of</strong> the other regions, with the exception <strong>of</strong> 1-<br />

A. Results at less than 75% show the same trend. Region 1-C has one <strong>of</strong> the lowest<br />

shares <strong>of</strong> truly needy elderly population <strong>in</strong> the State.<br />

Table 8. Percent <strong>of</strong> the Population 65+ by Ratio to Poverty, by Region, 1999<br />

Region<br />

Total<br />

Persons<br />

Percent <strong>of</strong> Persons Less than _ % <strong>of</strong> Poverty<br />

50 75 100 125 150<br />

1-A 110,917 5.7 9.6 17.4 23.9 29.8<br />

1-B 306,987 2.2 3.5 6.5 9.8 13.8<br />

1-C 129,861 2.3 3.7 6.1 9.7 13.9<br />

2 37,139 2.5 4.0 7.5 12.6 18.5<br />

3-A 25,741 2.1 3.5 6.3 11.2 16.1<br />

3-B 24,665 2.3 4.0 8.2 13.5 19.4<br />

3-C 13,373 1.8 3.5 7.1 12.8 18.8<br />

4 38,587 2.6 4.8 9.4 15.3 22.1<br />

5 65,656 2.5 4.2 7.7 12.1 16.3<br />

6 43,008 2.2 3.5 6.4 10.1 14.5<br />

7 93,167 2.5 4.5 8.8 14.1 20.2<br />

8 101,138 2.2 3.8 7.9 13.0 18.7<br />

9 43,724 2.4 4.0 7.8 13.5 20.1<br />

10 40,365 2.0 3.4 6.8 12.4 18.3<br />

11 49,620 2.2 3.9 9.3 16.4 23.8<br />

14 47,132 2.2 3.8 6.7 11.0 16.9<br />

Table 9 represents data developed as a special tabulation by the Census Bureau, under<br />

contract with the <strong>Michigan</strong> Office <strong>of</strong> Services to the Ag<strong>in</strong>g. In order to carry out future<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g and fund<strong>in</strong>g allocations, the State asked for a tabulation <strong>of</strong> the 60+ population at<br />

or below 150% <strong>of</strong> poverty. 5 The percentage <strong>of</strong> elderly <strong>in</strong> Region 1-C at or below 150%<br />

<strong>of</strong> poverty was 12.7 percent (as calculated <strong>in</strong> previous estimates), second lowest, beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />

Region 1-B, <strong>of</strong> the 16 regions. Its share <strong>of</strong> the State total – 8.4 percent – placed it <strong>in</strong> 5 th<br />

place, beh<strong>in</strong>d its adjacent regions (1-A and 1-B), Region 7 (the Thumb, Bay City and<br />

Sag<strong>in</strong>aw), and Region 8 (Grand Rapids area). A comparison <strong>of</strong> the regional shares<br />

calculated as part <strong>of</strong> the estimates process with those provided <strong>in</strong> the special tabulation<br />

shows very little difference. Only six <strong>of</strong> the sixteen regions showed any difference<br />

between the two, and none <strong>of</strong> the differences was more than one-tenth <strong>of</strong> one percent. In<br />

the case <strong>of</strong> Region 1-C, special tabulation results and estimates produced identical State<br />

shares <strong>of</strong> 8.4 percent. These results provide the support<strong>in</strong>g documentation necessary to<br />

conclude that the estimate methodology works. Therefore, while the special tabulation<br />

provides no numbers below the community level, estimates <strong>of</strong> the population 60+ both at<br />

or below poverty and at or below 150% will be reported for Region 1-C’s component<br />

communities.<br />

5 The tabulation only provided total persons 60+ at or below 150% <strong>of</strong> poverty. There were no universes<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded so regional shares cannot be tabulated. Based on the closeness <strong>of</strong> the estimates that were<br />

developed prior to this tabulation, the regional shares reported as part <strong>of</strong> the estimates should still hold true.<br />

A <strong>Demographic</strong> <strong>Pr<strong>of</strong>ile</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Senior</strong>s <strong>in</strong> PSA 1-C 8

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