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Graham R (Ed.) - Anarchism - A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas Volume One - From Anarchy to Anarchism (300 CE to 1939)

Graham R (Ed.) - Anarchism - A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas Volume One - From Anarchy to Anarchism (300 CE to 1939)

Graham R (Ed.) - Anarchism - A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas Volume One - From Anarchy to Anarchism (300 CE to 1939)

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Anarchist Communism / 123<br />

It has been firmly established that the labour organizations, those that are managed<br />

by somnolent conservatives, as well as the red ones led by the so-called revolutionary<br />

syndicalists, recognize and consent <strong>to</strong> the existing economic system in all its<br />

manifestations and relations. They limit their demands <strong>to</strong> immediate and partial improvements,<br />

high salaries, shorter hours, old-age pensions, unemployment benefits,<br />

social security, laws protecting women's and children's working conditions, fac<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

inspections, etc., etc. They are the main purpose fo r which the organization was established,<br />

and it is clear that an anarchist cannot assume the responsibility fo r sponsoring<br />

aspirations <strong>of</strong> this kind ... without denying all his anarchist and revolutionary<br />

convictions, without aligning himself with the reformist crowds whose spearhead he<br />

pretends <strong>to</strong> be.<br />

Our place is in opposition, continually demonstrating with all possible vigilance<br />

and criticism the vanity <strong>of</strong> such aims, the fu tility <strong>of</strong> such efforts, the disappointing results;<br />

relentlessly pointing out, in contrast, the concrete and integral emancipation<br />

that could be achieved quickly and easily with different ways and other means.<br />

The outcome <strong>of</strong> every agitation, <strong>of</strong> every union struggle would confirm the fo resight<br />

and the fa irness <strong>of</strong> our criticism. Even if it is not easy <strong>to</strong> hope that an organization<br />

might soon follow our suggestions, it is nevertheless believable that the more<br />

intelligent and bold among its members would be inclined <strong>to</strong> favour our point <strong>of</strong><br />

view. They would form a nucleus ready <strong>to</strong> fight with passion in the struggles <strong>of</strong> the future,<br />

attracting their fellow workers <strong>to</strong> shake the authority <strong>of</strong> their union leaders .<br />

... {WJe, ourselves, !Jave <strong>to</strong> start t!Je revolution from wit!Jin ourselves, by discarding<br />

old superstitions, selfishness, self-imposed ignorance, fo olish vanities and moral deficiencies.<br />

We are children <strong>of</strong> the bourgeois regime, heirs <strong>to</strong> all its degradations, materially<br />

and actually incapable <strong>of</strong> shedding its bestial yoke at this time, except fo r a few,<br />

and we are revolutionary only w!Jen and ins<strong>of</strong>a r as we know !Jow <strong>to</strong> resist and react against<br />

the wickedness, corruption and violence <strong>of</strong> oLir environment. And, when, through experience,<br />

we have become worthy <strong>of</strong> the cause, we will be able <strong>to</strong> arouse the same need<br />

<strong>of</strong> moral elevation and freedom that will spread in an ever-widening concentric<br />

movement, reaching those groups fa rthest from us, like the effect <strong>of</strong> a s<strong>to</strong>ne cast in<strong>to</strong><br />

a pond.<br />

The revolution cannot be made by the anarchists alone, at a pre-established<br />

time and by pre-arranged movements; but if a movement should burst out <strong>to</strong>morrow-no<br />

matter where-they could place themselves in the fo refront, or near it,<br />

with the sole aim <strong>of</strong> pointing it <strong>to</strong>wards decisive positions or solutions, and in so do-

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