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Graham R (Ed.) - Anarchism - A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas Volume One - From Anarchy to Anarchism (300 CE to 1939)

Graham R (Ed.) - Anarchism - A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas Volume One - From Anarchy to Anarchism (300 CE to 1939)

Graham R (Ed.) - Anarchism - A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas Volume One - From Anarchy to Anarchism (300 CE to 1939)

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Anarcho-Syndicalism /201<br />

<strong>of</strong> kindred trades, local federations and consolidating the national federation so<br />

that, moving on from the simple <strong>to</strong> the complex, and broadening the narrow horizons<br />

within which producers have lived up <strong>to</strong> now, and by affording them more<br />

bread, more sustenance, more intelligence, more life, we may join with the exploited<br />

in the whole great confederation <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> the earth's producers and, on the basis <strong>of</strong><br />

such fellowship, stride on, steadfast and determined, <strong>to</strong> the conquest <strong>of</strong> economic<br />

and social emancipation:<br />

1. Organizing the Republic's working class in<strong>to</strong> trades associations.<br />

2 . Establishing trades and allied trades Federations on the footing <strong>of</strong> these<br />

workers' associations.<br />

3. Localities are <strong>to</strong> form Local Federations; the departments, Departmental Federations;<br />

nations, Regional Federations; and the entire world, one International<br />

Federation, complete with a Liaison Centre or Bureau for the larger Federations<br />

among these groupings.<br />

4. As is also the case with the Central Bureau appointed <strong>to</strong> handle liaison and<br />

campaigning, members serving on bodies representing the Trades Federations<br />

or AJlied Trades Federations, while enjoying complete au<strong>to</strong>nomy in their internal<br />

lives and liaisons, are <strong>to</strong> wield no authority and may at any time be replaced<br />

through a vote <strong>of</strong> the majority <strong>of</strong> the fe derated associations assembled in Congress,<br />

or by the determination <strong>of</strong> the fe derated associations as expressed<br />

through their respective local trades Federations.<br />

5. In every locality where ... affiliated federations have been set up, these may<br />

declare that they have contracted in<strong>to</strong> a free local agreement .<br />

... 8. All <strong>of</strong>the member associations <strong>of</strong> this Federation undertake <strong>to</strong> practice the<br />

fullest moral and material solidarity <strong>to</strong>wards one another, making every effort<br />

and sacrifice that circumstances may demand <strong>of</strong> them, so that the workers may<br />

always emerge vic<strong>to</strong>rious from struggles provoked by the bourgeoisie and in<br />

pressing the demands <strong>of</strong> the proletariat.<br />

9. For effective solidarity in all struggles undertaken by the federated associations,<br />

wherever possible, they should consult with their respective Federations<br />

in order <strong>to</strong> discover precisely what means or resources are accessible <strong>to</strong> the<br />

member associations.<br />

10. Associations are free and au<strong>to</strong>nomous within the Local Federation; free and<br />

au<strong>to</strong>nomous within the Trades and Allied Trades Federation; free and au<strong>to</strong>no-

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