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Graham R (Ed.) - Anarchism - A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas Volume One - From Anarchy to Anarchism (300 CE to 1939)

Graham R (Ed.) - Anarchism - A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas Volume One - From Anarchy to Anarchism (300 CE to 1939)

Graham R (Ed.) - Anarchism - A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas Volume One - From Anarchy to Anarchism (300 CE to 1939)

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66 / ANARCHISM<br />

b) Any contract not enjoying the whole-hearted consenslls <strong>of</strong> the contracting<br />

parties is null and void.<br />

c) Access <strong>to</strong> the material wherewithal essential fo r work, by means <strong>of</strong> which<br />

each man can look <strong>to</strong> his own livelihood.<br />

d) The fruits <strong>of</strong> one's own labours are sacred and inviolable ...<br />

On pain <strong>of</strong> the most grave evils, the laws <strong>of</strong> nature prohibit us from comm<br />

anding obedience from our equal. A people which, fo r the sake <strong>of</strong> an easier<br />

life, delegates its own sovereignty, is akin <strong>to</strong> someone who ties up his legs and<br />

arms in order <strong>to</strong> run fa ster. <strong>From</strong> these truths the fo llowing principles emerge<br />

which fo llow from the ones established earlier:<br />

4. Hierarchy, authority and blatant trespasses against the laws <strong>of</strong> nature, are<br />

abolished. The pyramid-God, king, their betters and the plebs-must be<br />

broadened at the base.<br />

5. Since every Italian must be free and independent, each and every one <strong>of</strong> his<br />

fe llows must be so <strong>to</strong>o. Since hierarchy between individuals is nonsense, the<br />

same goes fo r hierarchy between communes. The individual commune cannot<br />

but be a free association <strong>of</strong> individuals and the nation a free association <strong>of</strong> com-<br />

I11l1nes ...<br />

The nation ... does not have the right <strong>to</strong> confer the power <strong>to</strong> impose laws<br />

upon one man or il

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