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Population TOTAL POPULATION AND LIFE EXPECTANCY FOR TANZANIA - BY REGIONS, 1967, 1978, 1988, 1996: REGION Dodoma Arusha Kilimanjaro Tanga Morogoro Coast Dar es Salaam Lindi Mtwara Ruvuma Iringa Mbeya Singida Tabora Rukwa Kigoma Shinyanga Kagera Mwanza Mara TOTAL POPULATION LIFE EXP. 1988 1967 (No.) 1978 (No.) 1988 ('000) 709,380 610,474 652,722 771,060 682,700 428,041 356,286 419,853 621,293 395,447 689,905 753,765 457,938 502,068 276,091 473,443 899,468 658,712 1,055,883 544,125 972,005 926,223 902,437 1,037,767 939,264 516,586 843,090 527,624 771,818 561,575 925,044 1,079,864 613,949 817,907 451,897 648,941 1,323,535 1,009,767 1,443,379 723,827 1,234.9 1,348.4 1,106.0 1,307.3 1,254.0 636.5 1,357.6 645.0 887.4 781.4 1,206.0 1,472.7 789.9 1,033.8 693.3 857.8 1,768.6 1,358.8 1,874.4 968.6 1996** ('000) 1,472.5 1,784.0 1,703.5 1,521.8 1,519.4 740.9 1,945.7 744.8 976.7 1,001.3 1,472.9 1,857.0 949.4 1,232.6 954.7 1,047.6 2,194.83 1,659.5 2,270.9 1,202.0 Tanzania Mainland 11,958,654 17,036,499 22,582.4 28,252.2 49 51 Zanzibar North Zanzibar South Zanzibar Urban Pemba Pemba 56,360 39,087 95,047 72,015 92,306 77,017 51,749 142,041 106,290 99,014 97.1 70.2 208.4 137.4 127.7 119.0 91.8 290.4 172.6 160.4 Zanzibal Is. 354,815 476,111 640.7 834.2 46 49 Tanzania United Rep. 12,313,469 17,512,610 23,223.1 29,086.4 47 50 M Yrs 57 46 50 45 44 44 47 57 46 46 45 45 44 46 44 48 48 54 53 48 46 45 46 46 45 W Yrs Note: The projections are based on the national Population Census of 1988, and the calculated growth rates since the 1978 census. Source: Bureau of Statistics. 58 51 50 47 47 45 49 62 48 48 48 48 48 50 47 50 51 55 54 51 47 50 52 48 50 222
Land Use (Ha (millions) Proportion (Percentage) Small holder cultivation 4.1 5 Large scale agriculture 1.1 1 Grazing Land 35.0 39 Forest and Wood Lands 44.0 50 Other Lands 4.4 5 Total 88.6 100 Arable Land: Arable Land (Ha) 3,634,000 Lakes Victoria Tanganyika Nyasa Rukwa Eyasi Natron Manyara 34,850 sq km 13,350 sq km 5,600 sq km 2,850 sq km 1,050 sq km 900 sq km 320 sq km Mountain summits (metres above sea level) Kilimanjaro 5,895 Meru 4,566 223
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Pages FOREWORD...
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4.3.8 Future Strategy:.............
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FOREWORD 1. As we approach the 21st
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December, 1998 vii
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Kilimanjaro region is divided into
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Wachagga was defeated and the Germa
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Fig. 2: Population Distribution by
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Fig. 3a: Population Census Results
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Total 23,170,993 19.8 26.2 32 Sourc
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Fig. 3c: Thousands 160 140 120 100
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TABLE V(c): POPULATION DISTRIBUTION
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Source: Population Census 1988, Kil
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Table VI: Lifetime Migration By Reg
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Mwanga 1143 16185 347 15338 33013 S
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The Kilimanjaro region comprised of
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Table VIII: SUMMARY OF AGRO-ECONOMI
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- Cultivation and housing is very d
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2.0 REGIONAL ECONOMY 2.1 Introducti
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Table IX: REGIONAL GDP AT CURRENT P
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Table X: Regional GDP and Contribut
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2.3 Socio-economic Indicators: Tabl
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eans and dairy cattle. The Wheat zo
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scape is generally very gentle exce
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Beans 31409 23667 11562 17503 22326
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is 90,929.0 Metric tons while the a
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Table XV(a): 14 percent. Table show
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TABLE XV(b): Region Kilimanja r o H
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2.4.1.10Irrigation: According to th
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TABLE XVII: DAM IRRIGATION WATER SO
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TABLE XVIII: LOWER MOSHI AND NDUNGU
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TABLE XXI: PESTICIDES MADE AVAILABL
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TABLE XXIII: In comparison with reg
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Thousands 500 400 300 200 100 0 198
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Source: Mpango wa Maendeleo wa Mwak
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The region has 24 Artificial Insemi
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1993/94 46 226 23 52333 9137 1734 1
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In addition to the above mentioned
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There are 19 operating government n
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2.4.3.3 Fishing: Fishing industry i
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12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 1
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TABLE XXXV: BEE-KEEPING PRODUCTS AN
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Fig. 11: Production of Bee-wax and
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Milk Production - - - - 1 - Malt -
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SECTION III 3.0 ECONOMIC INFRASTRUC
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TABLE XL: District TOTAL ROAD MILAG
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In general, Kilimanjaro region has
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TABLE XLI: HOUSEHOLDS WITH ELECTRIC
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embarking on extensive afforestatio
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schools has the best proportion of
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TABLE XLIV: EXPANSION OF PRIMARY SC
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TABLE XLVII: ENROLMENT (THOUSANDS)
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Fig. 13: Total Enrolment in Public
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Fig. 14: Pupils Selected For Form I
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2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 1991 1992
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Fig. 16: Reason for Drop-Outs in 19
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TABLE: LIII: DROP-OUTS FROM PRIMARY
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Rombo Buildings Required Actual Sho
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Fig. 18b: Situation of Staff houses
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116 Furnitures Required Actual S h
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35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 10000
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TABLE LVII (a) District TEACHERS ST
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district in 1997 may be attributed
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TABLE LXI: ENROLMENT IN PUBLIC AND
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The region’s enrolment sex ratio
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TABLE LXII: ILLITERATE ADULT POPULA
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TABLE LXIV: LITERACY RATES BY SEX F
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132
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TABLELXVI: COMMON DISEASES IN % IN
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The regional hospital forms the ape
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Rombo 198,50 99.3 1,300 0.7 - - Mos
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Fig. 24: The Ratio of Population pe
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(c) Hospital Services: TABLE LXXI:
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may be attributed to the regions so
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MAINLAN D 44 50 49 51 Source: Healt
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(c) Maternal Mortality: Maternal Mo
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One to reduce MMR is to ensure that
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TABLE LXXVa: CUMMULATIVE AIDS CASES
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TABLE LXXVI: from these sources. So
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Moshi Urban Moshi Rural Rombo Mwang
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TABLE LXXX: not functioning. Tables
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The region has shortage of working
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TABLE LIII: TECHNOLOGICAL MIX ADOPT
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TABLE LXXXIII(a): Urban Centres STA
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SECTION V 5.0 OTHER DEVELOPMENT ISS
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Source: Kilimanjaro Regional Commun
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(b) Moshi urban District Project/Ac
Page 180 and 181: 15,387 under 7 years children. The
Page 182 and 183: 5.3 Programmes and Various Activiti
Page 184 and 185: 13. UNDP Household Grain Storage De
Page 186 and 187: 20. Water Aid Construction of water
Page 188 and 189: There are about 52,000 heactares of
Page 190 and 191: • The Rare Forest in Kilimanjaro;
Page 192 and 193: ANNEX A KILIMANJARO REGION IN A NUT
Page 194 and 195: Operating Centres - 8 Dips - 56 Aba
Page 196 and 197: Regional GDP Per Capita at Curretnt
Page 198 and 199: Hospitals 16 5 11 Health Centres 18
Page 200 and 201: Total 266 ANNEX B HAI DISTRICT 1.0
Page 202 and 203: - Classrooms - 806 - Shortage of cl
Page 204 and 205: ANNEX C MWANGA DISTRICT 1.0 GENERAL
Page 206 and 207: 2.0 ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES: - Agricult
Page 208 and 209: Government - 7 Private - 13 3.2 Hea
Page 210 and 211: 2.0 ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES - Majority
Page 212 and 213: Rural Health Centres - 3 Dispensari
Page 214 and 215: ANNEX E ROMBO DISTRICT 1.0 GENERAL:
Page 216 and 217: - Number of Schools - 122 - Number
Page 218 and 219: 3.3 Water: - Population (Rural) cov
Page 220 and 221: Temperature - 15 0 C - 25 0 C 2.0 E
Page 222 and 223: Hospitals - 4 Rural Health Centres
Page 224 and 225: MOSHI URBAN DISTRICT 1.0 GENERAL: A
Page 226 and 227: 2.0 ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES: - Wage emp
Page 228 and 229: Tarmac roads - 60 kms Earth roads -
Page 232 and 233: Climate (a) Rainfall Main rain seas
Page 234 and 235: 1.3 NATIONAL PARKS National Parks (
Page 236 and 237: (vi)MIKUMI NATIONAL PARK LOCATION:
Page 238: (xi) GOMBE NATIONAL PARK LOCATION:
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