Kilimanjaro - Tanzania Online Gateway

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1.3 NATIONAL PARKS National Parks (area in sq km) PARK (i) SERENGETI NATIONAL PARK LOCATION AND PARTICULARS LOCATION: At the border of Arusha & Mara Region, about 32 km from Arusha town AREA SIZE: 14,763 square km. It is the largest and oldest Park in Tanzania having been established under the British Colony in 195l. It contains the greatest and most spectacular concentration of plain animals left any where in Africa. MAJOR ATTRACTIONS: Wildebeest about 1.7 million, Lions 3,000. About 35 species of animals and 500 species of birds, Buffalos, Chetah, Leopards etc. (ii) LAKE MANYARA NATIONAL PARK LOCATION: Some 125 Kilometres South West of Arusha town. It was officially established and gazzetted as a National Park in 1960. AREA: Lake Manyara National Park covers a total area of 320 square kilometres, 230 kilometres constituting Lake Manyara itself. MAJOR ATTRACTIONS: The Rift Valley edge on the West with the vast lake underneath. Natural forest with many natural rivers and springs. Tree-climbing lions, various species of animals plus about 360 species of birds, Elephants, Hippos, Leopards, Baboons etc. 226
(iii) TARANGIRE NATIONAL PARK LOCATION: South of Arusha town along the Dodoma Highway. It was established in l970. AREA: Tarangire National Park covers some 2,600 Square kilometres. MAJOR ATTRACTIONS: Tree climbing pythons, zebra, kongoni, elephant, buffalo, waterbuck, gazettes and oryx. (iv)ARUSHA NATIONAL PARK (MOMELA) LOCATION: The Park is located between Mount Meru and Mount Kilimanjaro. Formally Ngudoto National Park until 1967. Was commissioned as National Park in 1960. AREA: The park covers some 137 square Kilometres. MAJOR ATTRACTIONS: Ngurdoto Crater, Lake Momella, Mount Meru and the Natural Momela Forests. There are many species of Animals and birds. The most common being African elephant, colobus and velvet monkey, hippo, duicker and a number of bird species. (v)KILIMANJARO NATIONAL PARK LOCATION: The Kilimanjaro National Park which derived its name from Mount Kilimanjaro is part and parcel of the Mountain. It was established in 1973. AREA: The bounderies of the Park include the natural forest under and around the Mountain. It covers some 760 square Kilometres. MAJOR ATTRACTIONS: Mount Kilimanjaro with its three peaks Shira (3,962 metres) Mawenzi and Kibo (5,149 and 5,895 metres respectively) above sea level form the largest part of the Park's attraction. There are also various species of Animals, plants and birds. 227
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Pages FOREWORD...
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4.3.8 Future Strategy:.............
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FOREWORD 1. As we approach the 21st
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December, 1998 vii
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Kilimanjaro region is divided into
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Wachagga was defeated and the Germa
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Fig. 2: Population Distribution by
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Fig. 3a: Population Census Results
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Total 23,170,993 19.8 26.2 32 Sourc
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Fig. 3c: Thousands 160 140 120 100
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TABLE V(c): POPULATION DISTRIBUTION
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Source: Population Census 1988, Kil
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Table VI: Lifetime Migration By Reg
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Mwanga 1143 16185 347 15338 33013 S
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The Kilimanjaro region comprised of
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Table VIII: SUMMARY OF AGRO-ECONOMI
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- Cultivation and housing is very d
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2.0 REGIONAL ECONOMY 2.1 Introducti
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Table IX: REGIONAL GDP AT CURRENT P
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Table X: Regional GDP and Contribut
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2.3 Socio-economic Indicators: Tabl
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eans and dairy cattle. The Wheat zo
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scape is generally very gentle exce
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Beans 31409 23667 11562 17503 22326
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is 90,929.0 Metric tons while the a
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Table XV(a): 14 percent. Table show
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TABLE XV(b): Region Kilimanja r o H
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2.4.1.10Irrigation: According to th
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TABLE XVII: DAM IRRIGATION WATER SO
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TABLE XVIII: LOWER MOSHI AND NDUNGU
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TABLE XXI: PESTICIDES MADE AVAILABL
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TABLE XXIII: In comparison with reg
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Thousands 500 400 300 200 100 0 198
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Source: Mpango wa Maendeleo wa Mwak
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The region has 24 Artificial Insemi
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1993/94 46 226 23 52333 9137 1734 1
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In addition to the above mentioned
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There are 19 operating government n
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2.4.3.3 Fishing: Fishing industry i
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12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 1
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TABLE XXXV: BEE-KEEPING PRODUCTS AN
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Fig. 11: Production of Bee-wax and
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Milk Production - - - - 1 - Malt -
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SECTION III 3.0 ECONOMIC INFRASTRUC
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TABLE XL: District TOTAL ROAD MILAG
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In general, Kilimanjaro region has
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TABLE XLI: HOUSEHOLDS WITH ELECTRIC
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embarking on extensive afforestatio
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schools has the best proportion of
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TABLE XLIV: EXPANSION OF PRIMARY SC
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TABLE XLVII: ENROLMENT (THOUSANDS)
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Fig. 13: Total Enrolment in Public
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Fig. 14: Pupils Selected For Form I
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2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 1991 1992
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Fig. 16: Reason for Drop-Outs in 19
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TABLE: LIII: DROP-OUTS FROM PRIMARY
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Rombo Buildings Required Actual Sho
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Fig. 18b: Situation of Staff houses
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116 Furnitures Required Actual S h
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35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 10000
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TABLE LVII (a) District TEACHERS ST
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district in 1997 may be attributed
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TABLE LXI: ENROLMENT IN PUBLIC AND
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The region’s enrolment sex ratio
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TABLE LXII: ILLITERATE ADULT POPULA
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TABLE LXIV: LITERACY RATES BY SEX F
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132
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TABLELXVI: COMMON DISEASES IN % IN
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The regional hospital forms the ape
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Rombo 198,50 99.3 1,300 0.7 - - Mos
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Fig. 24: The Ratio of Population pe
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(c) Hospital Services: TABLE LXXI:
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may be attributed to the regions so
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MAINLAN D 44 50 49 51 Source: Healt
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(c) Maternal Mortality: Maternal Mo
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One to reduce MMR is to ensure that
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TABLE LXXVa: CUMMULATIVE AIDS CASES
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TABLE LXXVI: from these sources. So
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Moshi Urban Moshi Rural Rombo Mwang
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TABLE LXXX: not functioning. Tables
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The region has shortage of working
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TABLE LIII: TECHNOLOGICAL MIX ADOPT
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TABLE LXXXIII(a): Urban Centres STA
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SECTION V 5.0 OTHER DEVELOPMENT ISS
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Source: Kilimanjaro Regional Commun
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(b) Moshi urban District Project/Ac
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15,387 under 7 years children. The
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5.3 Programmes and Various Activiti
Page 184 and 185: 13. UNDP Household Grain Storage De
Page 186 and 187: 20. Water Aid Construction of water
Page 188 and 189: There are about 52,000 heactares of
Page 190 and 191: • The Rare Forest in Kilimanjaro;
Page 192 and 193: ANNEX A KILIMANJARO REGION IN A NUT
Page 194 and 195: Operating Centres - 8 Dips - 56 Aba
Page 196 and 197: Regional GDP Per Capita at Curretnt
Page 198 and 199: Hospitals 16 5 11 Health Centres 18
Page 200 and 201: Total 266 ANNEX B HAI DISTRICT 1.0
Page 202 and 203: - Classrooms - 806 - Shortage of cl
Page 204 and 205: ANNEX C MWANGA DISTRICT 1.0 GENERAL
Page 206 and 207: 2.0 ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES: - Agricult
Page 208 and 209: Government - 7 Private - 13 3.2 Hea
Page 210 and 211: 2.0 ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES - Majority
Page 212 and 213: Rural Health Centres - 3 Dispensari
Page 214 and 215: ANNEX E ROMBO DISTRICT 1.0 GENERAL:
Page 216 and 217: - Number of Schools - 122 - Number
Page 218 and 219: 3.3 Water: - Population (Rural) cov
Page 220 and 221: Temperature - 15 0 C - 25 0 C 2.0 E
Page 222 and 223: Hospitals - 4 Rural Health Centres
Page 224 and 225: MOSHI URBAN DISTRICT 1.0 GENERAL: A
Page 226 and 227: 2.0 ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES: - Wage emp
Page 228 and 229: Tarmac roads - 60 kms Earth roads -
Page 230 and 231: Population TOTAL POPULATION AND LIF
Page 232 and 233: Climate (a) Rainfall Main rain seas
Page 236 and 237: (vi)MIKUMI NATIONAL PARK LOCATION:
Page 238: (xi) GOMBE NATIONAL PARK LOCATION:
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