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Kilimanjaro - Tanzania Online Gateway

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SECTION I<br />

1.0 LAND PEOPLE AND CLIMATE:<br />

1.1 Geographical Location:<br />

<strong>Kilimanjaro</strong> region as its name reflects, the famous snow covered<br />

Mount <strong>Kilimanjaro</strong> is within this region. The mountain has two<br />

peaks Mawenzi and Kibo and its highest peak Kibo, towers as<br />

high as 5,895 meters above sea level snowcapped throughout the<br />

year. <strong>Kilimanjaro</strong> is the highest mountain - Africa second to<br />

Mount Everest. Mount <strong>Kilimanjaro</strong> and the Pare mountains<br />

(2,000 - 2,500m.) from the backbone of the region, running<br />

through the middle of it in a lengthwise direction.<br />

<strong>Kilimanjaro</strong> region is located in the north eastern part of <strong>Tanzania</strong><br />

Mainland. It lies south of the Equater between latitudes 2 0 25 1<br />

and 4 0 15 1 . Longitudinally the region is between 36 0 25 1 30 11<br />

and 38 0 10 1 45 11 east of Greenwich. The region has a common<br />

border with Kenya in the north, to the southeast it shares border<br />

with Tanga region; to the south and west the region borders with<br />

Arusha region.<br />

1.2 Land Area and Administrative Units:<br />

<strong>Kilimanjaro</strong> region covers an areas of 13,209 sq km or 1.4<br />

percent of the area of the entire <strong>Tanzania</strong> Mainland. Sizewise the<br />

region is one of the smallest regions in <strong>Tanzania</strong>.<br />

1

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