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PERÚ - Observatory for Renewable Energy in Latin America and

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Perú- Products I <strong>and</strong> II<br />


<br />

CER's <strong>in</strong> projects CDM (own <strong>and</strong> from others), collaborates <strong>in</strong> jo<strong>in</strong>t projects,<br />

<strong>in</strong>termediates <strong>in</strong> processes of purchase- sale, provides consultory <strong>and</strong> advisory<br />

services <strong>for</strong> projects managed by other agents <strong>and</strong> negotiate Endesa's<br />

participations <strong>in</strong> Carbon Funds.<br />

Tariffs<br />

The H.P.S. “Santa Cruz II”, was one of the 18 projects awarded <strong>in</strong> the first<br />

auction of renewable energies (convoked <strong>in</strong> October 2009 <strong>and</strong> whose award<strong>in</strong>g<br />

took place <strong>in</strong> February 2010). The price of the energy that was offered by this<br />

station <strong>in</strong> the auction of <strong>Renewable</strong> Energies amounted to 55 US$/MWh.<br />

(OSINERGMIN, 2011a). That price corresponds to the award<strong>in</strong>g tariff arranged<br />

by the OSINERGMIN.<br />

Regard<strong>in</strong>g the energy surplus that could be <strong>in</strong>jected after fulfill<strong>in</strong>g its contractual<br />

commitments, this will be liquidated at the Instantaneous Marg<strong>in</strong>al Cost of the<br />

SEIN. For referential values, the m<strong>in</strong>imum marg<strong>in</strong>al cost recorded dur<strong>in</strong>g 2010<br />

amounted to 16.60 U.S. $ / MWh, the maximum marg<strong>in</strong>al cost to 24.55 U.S. $ /<br />

MWh <strong>and</strong> the annual average marg<strong>in</strong>al cost to 21.44 U.S. $ / MWh (COES,<br />

2010).<br />

2.3.7 Social Aspects<br />

As part of the elaboration process of the Environmental Impact Assessment<br />

(EIA), several <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mative workshops were orgized with local communities<br />

(UNFCCC, 2006).<br />

The process of local consultation began when the developer of the project<br />

organized a meet<strong>in</strong>g on September 12, 2008 <strong>in</strong> the community of “Colcas”, with<br />

the participation of the local authorities <strong>and</strong> public <strong>in</strong> general. The attendance list<br />

to this meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cludes: The president of the community of “Colcas” <strong>and</strong> more<br />

than two thirds of the community.<br />

For the developer of the project, these consultations are fundamental to establish a<br />

communication channel between local stakeholders, like the members of the<br />

community of “Colcas” <strong>and</strong> the authorities of the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Agriculture.<br />

Consultations were aimed at meet<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>terests of the developer of the project<br />

with the <strong>in</strong>terests of the local community. With this <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d, the project developer<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed to the community the objectives, scope <strong>and</strong> commitments of the project<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g local stakeholders <strong>and</strong> the environment.<br />

Initially, the community was concerned that the current Peruvian Legal<br />

Framework would not allow the locals could sell the l<strong>and</strong> that would be used <strong>for</strong><br />

the Project. Likewise, the community expressed its concern that some irrigation<br />

channels could be affected, consequently result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> decreased supply of water<br />

<strong>for</strong> local crops.<br />

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