PERÃ - Observatory for Renewable Energy in Latin America and
PERÃ - Observatory for Renewable Energy in Latin America and
PERÃ - Observatory for Renewable Energy in Latin America and
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<br />
Perú- Products I <strong>and</strong> II<br />
<br />
Coronado Lara Juan Teodoro<br />
Energía Eólica S.A. – Gerente General<br />
1. Which were the objectives to achieve<br />
Be<strong>in</strong>g pioneers <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>troduction of the technology of w<strong>in</strong>d power generation,<br />
contribut<strong>in</strong>g with the diversification of the energy matrix.<br />
2. What was the ma<strong>in</strong> reason to implement the project<br />
Participate <strong>in</strong> the electricity sector with a profitable <strong>and</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>able project.<br />
3. Which were the barriers to face to <strong>in</strong> the development of the project <strong>and</strong> how<br />
could they be overcome<br />
Economical <strong>and</strong> F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
In the f<strong>in</strong>ancial field, the uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty of the resource <strong>and</strong> unknowledge of the<br />
goodnesses of technology generated distrust <strong>and</strong> caused the rise <strong>in</strong> of guarantees<br />
<strong>and</strong> risk coverage.<br />
Normative <strong>and</strong> Regulatory<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the phase <strong>in</strong> which the project took part <strong>in</strong> the RER auction, the normative<br />
had not yet clear the applicability of some conditions, specifically regard<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Correction Factor that applies as a hardship over the RER generator, when this<br />
does not fulfill its duty of supply<strong>in</strong>g part of the Awarded <strong>Energy</strong>, which results <strong>in</strong> a<br />
double hardship, that due to the uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty of the renewable resources could cause<br />
a serious damage to the profitability of RER projects.<br />
Technological<br />
In the technological aspect, it can be seen that there is a lack of adaptation from the<br />
SEIN to the entrance of generation stations with renewable sources, be<strong>in</strong>g observed<br />
deficiencies of <strong>in</strong>frastructure (transmission), control (improvement of <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation<br />
systems) <strong>and</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g (ignorance of technology).<br />
Other ones (specify<strong>in</strong>g)<br />
Another found barrier was the existence of excessive <strong>in</strong>stitutional procedures that<br />
cause delays <strong>in</strong> the commitments assumed by the project. This becomes evident <strong>in</strong><br />
the lack of a specific procedure by type of generation, that he guarantees that times<br />
<strong>for</strong> the revision of the documents not exceed from a reasonable time. Regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this, it should be speeded up what concerns to the environmental <strong>and</strong> archeological<br />
themes, than <strong>in</strong> most of cases that <strong>in</strong>volve this technology they do not have greater<br />
relevance.<br />
4. Which positive aspects of the normative-regulatory frame were determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>for</strong> the decision to develop the project<br />
The fundamental aspect was the signature of long-term contracts at a flat rate,<br />
which guarantees <strong>in</strong> some way the profitability of the project <strong>and</strong> the return of<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment.<br />
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