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PERÚ - Observatory for Renewable Energy in Latin America and

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Perú- Products I <strong>and</strong> II<br />


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renewable energy resources to AIPSAA to develop the electricity generation<br />

activity <strong>in</strong> the facilities of the thermal power station “Paramonga I”. Such<br />

concession was granted through the Def<strong>in</strong>ite Concession Contract of Generation<br />

with <strong>Renewable</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Resources Nº 344 2009.<br />

2.4.5 Technological Aspects<br />

Technical <strong>and</strong> Interconnection Features<br />

“Agro Industrial Paramonga” generates electric <strong>and</strong> thermal power with a<br />

sugarcane byproduct: The bagasse. These wastes have a high calorific value, so<br />

when they are burned-out, they cause energy with smaller impact to the<br />

environment.<br />

The watertube boiler that runs on bagasse of sugar cane, produces 115 Ton/h of<br />

with a temperature of 400º C <strong>and</strong> 42,5 bar of pressure. This steam circulates <strong>for</strong> a<br />

pipe of Ø12” sch. 80, <strong>and</strong> is connected to a SIEMENS’s turb<strong>in</strong>e which is located<br />

<strong>in</strong> the housepower (MEM, 2011b).<br />

The turb<strong>in</strong>e delivers extraction steams <strong>in</strong> a temperature of 126º C <strong>and</strong> 2,39 bar of<br />

pressure, collected <strong>in</strong> a pipe of Ø36” sch.10, that is conducted to the ship of mills.<br />

The steam flow that was no extracted <strong>for</strong> the process of elaboration of sugar will<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue exp<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the turb<strong>in</strong>e until a maximum vacuum pressure of 0,16 bar<br />

generat<strong>in</strong>g the additional electric power.<br />

Also count on a steam reduc<strong>in</strong>g station that works when <strong>in</strong> a determ<strong>in</strong>ed moment<br />

the turb<strong>in</strong>e stops deliver<strong>in</strong>g steam. In this station it is reduced the entrance<br />

pressure of 42,24 bar to 1,38 bar, <strong>and</strong> at the same time the steam is saturated to be<br />

able to deliver it to the system.<br />

The electric substation has 2 trans<strong>for</strong>mers. The first one is a three-phase<br />

trans<strong>for</strong>mer of 1 250 kVA of power <strong>and</strong> 13.8/0.480 kV <strong>and</strong> the second one is a<br />

three-phase trans<strong>for</strong>mer <strong>for</strong> light<strong>in</strong>g of 35 kVA 480/230 V.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>terconnection with the SEIN is executed <strong>in</strong> the bars of 13,8 kV of the<br />

“Paramonga” Substation of 138/13.8 kV property of the concessionary company<br />

“SN POWER” (CAHUA).<br />

Availability of the Resource<br />

The supply of energy <strong>and</strong> power is related to the stock of fuel <strong>for</strong> the<br />

Cogeneration Station, it means bagasse. Be<strong>for</strong>e the project’s execution, the plant<br />

of “AIPSAA” had a surplus of bagasse that justified its implementation.<br />

By 2009, the bagasse production amounted to 29 thous<strong>and</strong> Ton/month, with an<br />

average consumption <strong>in</strong> the boiler of 26 thous<strong>and</strong> Ton/month, generat<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

bagasse surplus of 3 thous<strong>and</strong> Ton/month (MEM, 2011b).<br />

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