PERÃ - Observatory for Renewable Energy in Latin America and
PERÃ - Observatory for Renewable Energy in Latin America and
PERÃ - Observatory for Renewable Energy in Latin America and
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Perú- Products I <strong>and</strong> II<br />
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Graphic N° 5: Proven Reserves of Commercial <strong>Energy</strong> to 2009<br />
1.3.5 Production of Primary <strong>Energy</strong><br />
In 2009, the production of primary energy was 633 590 TJ, 10, 9 % higher than<br />
the previous year. Hydrocarbons account <strong>for</strong> 67,1 %, hydropower 14,1%, biomass<br />
(firewood, bagasse, dung <strong>and</strong> yareta) 17,2 %, coal 1,5 % <strong>and</strong> solar <strong>and</strong> w<strong>in</strong>d<br />
energy less than 1 %. The commercial energy production (composed by all energy<br />
sources that can be easily sold or bought <strong>in</strong> a market) accounted <strong>for</strong> 82,7 % of the<br />
total. (MEM, 2009a). See Chart Nº 2 <strong>and</strong> Graphic Nº 6.<br />
Chart N° 2: Domestic Production of Primary <strong>Energy</strong> (TJ)<br />
Commercial <strong>Energy</strong><br />
SOURCE 2008 2009 VARIATION (%)<br />
Crude Oil 162 295 150 133 -7.5<br />
Hydropower 85 637 89 523 4.5<br />
Natural Gas <strong>and</strong> Natural Gas Liquids (*) 212 930 274 922 29.1<br />
Coal 3 900 9 440 142.1<br />
Subtotal 464 762 524 018 12.7<br />
Non Commercial <strong>Energy</strong><br />
Firewood 77 029 80 149 4.0<br />
Bagasse 18 870 18 823 -0.3<br />
Dung <strong>and</strong> yareta 10 299 10 299 0.0<br />
Solar <strong>and</strong> w<strong>in</strong>d energy 302 302 0.0<br />
Subtotal 106 500 109 572 2.9<br />
TOTAL 571 262 633 590 10.9<br />
Source: BNE 2009 – MEM.<br />
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