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PERÚ - Observatory for Renewable Energy in Latin America and

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<br />

Perú- Products I <strong>and</strong> II<br />


<br />

a) Law to Promote Investment <strong>in</strong> Electricity Generation with <strong>Renewable</strong> Sources.<br />

This Law aims at promot<strong>in</strong>g the use of the <strong>Renewable</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Resources (RER)<br />

of the country. On the follow<strong>in</strong>g paragraphs there are summarized the ma<strong>in</strong><br />

aspects of this Law:<br />

• RER are understood as energy resources like biomass, w<strong>in</strong>d, solar,<br />

geothermal <strong>and</strong> tidal. It is <strong>in</strong>cluded hydropower when the <strong>in</strong>stalled capacity<br />

does not surpass 20 MW.<br />

• Electricity generation based on RER has priority <strong>for</strong> the daily dispatch of<br />

load made by the COES, which need to be considered with variable<br />

operation cost of zero (0).<br />

• If there exists capacity <strong>in</strong> distribution <strong>and</strong>/or transmission systems, RER<br />

generators have priority to get connected, till the maximum limit of the<br />

objective annual percentage of the MEM.<br />

• RER generators that have cogeneration or distributed generation features<br />

pay <strong>for</strong> the use of distribution networks only the part of <strong>in</strong>cremental cost <strong>in</strong><br />

which the operator of that networks <strong>in</strong>curs.<br />

• The MEM will establish every five (5) years an objective percentage <strong>in</strong><br />

which it should take part, among the national electricity consumption, the<br />

electricity generated based on RER. There are not considered Hydroelectric<br />

Power Stations among this objective percentage, which means more space<br />

<strong>for</strong> unconventional renewable energies. The Law establishes that the<br />

objective percentage will be up to five percent (5 %) <strong>in</strong> each year of the first<br />

five year period; it means, up to May of 2013.<br />

• The participation of renewable energies is achieved through the Auction<br />

Mechanism whic guarantees RER generators an Award<strong>in</strong>g Tariff (equal to<br />

its correspond<strong>in</strong>g price supply) <strong>for</strong> their energy production. Bidders offer<br />

<strong>and</strong> annual energy quantity of <strong>and</strong> a monomic price 8 <strong>for</strong> that energy.<br />

b) Regulations of the Law to Promote Investment <strong>in</strong> Electricity Generation with<br />

<strong>Renewable</strong> Sources. The Regulations of the Legislative Decree Nº 1002,<br />

establish the rules <strong>for</strong> the RER auctions <strong>and</strong> other remunerative details to the<br />

RER generators. The follow<strong>in</strong>g summarizes the relevant aspects of the<br />

Regulation:<br />

• The bases of the auction, on which the rules of the process are based, are<br />

elaborated <strong>and</strong> approved by the MEM. The announcement <strong>and</strong> lead<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the auction process is <strong>in</strong> charge of OSINERGMIN. Every 2 years the MEM<br />

evaluates the need to convoke a new auction.<br />

• In the bases of the auction there is established the participation of every type<br />

of RER technology to cover up the required energy.<br />

• OSINERGMIN fixes <strong>in</strong> each auction a maximum award<strong>in</strong>g tariff by each<br />

type of RER technology, consider<strong>in</strong>g 12 %'s discount annual rate established<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Article Nº 79 of the Electrical Concessions Law (ECL).<br />




























































<br />

8 
Is the price that <strong>in</strong>cludes the energy <strong>and</strong> power price expressed <strong>in</strong> US$/MWh
<br />

48


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