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PERÚ - Observatory for Renewable Energy in Latin America and

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<br />

Perú- Products I <strong>and</strong> II<br />


<br />

Efraín Salas Valverde<br />

Agro Industrial Paramonga S.A.A. – Project Manager<br />

1. Which were the objectives to achieve<br />

Hav<strong>in</strong>g a cogeneration station that allows generat<strong>in</strong>g 150 000 MWh per year of<br />

energy, deliver<strong>in</strong>g enough steam <strong>for</strong> the elaboration of sugar <strong>and</strong> us<strong>in</strong>g all the<br />

bagasse <strong>and</strong> wastes of the sugar cane crop as fuel.<br />

2. Which was the ma<strong>in</strong> reason to implement the project<br />

The orig<strong>in</strong>al purpose of the project was be<strong>in</strong>g self-sufficient <strong>in</strong> the generation of<br />

electric power <strong>and</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g electricity surplus to commercialize it <strong>in</strong> the national<br />

electricity market.<br />

3. Which were the barriers to face to <strong>in</strong> the development of the project <strong>and</strong> how<br />

could they be overcome<br />

Economical <strong>and</strong> F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

The implementation of the project needed other implementations like the<br />

modernization of the plant: Installation of a boiler based on bagasse <strong>in</strong> the plant,<br />

electrification of the sugar mill (change of steam turb<strong>in</strong>es by electric motors) to<br />

make viable the steam availability <strong>for</strong> the project, which was done <strong>in</strong> stages <strong>and</strong><br />

turn<strong>in</strong>g to the national f<strong>in</strong>ancial system.<br />

Normative <strong>and</strong> Regulatory<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the development of the project there were changes <strong>in</strong> cogeneration rules<br />

that delay obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the generation concession with renewable energy resources<br />

(RER).<br />

Cogeneration was remunerated as an activity of electricity generation which was<br />

improved with the RER concession.<br />

Technological<br />

Adaptation to change, it have been replaced <strong>in</strong> the plant equipment of a technology<br />

of 50 years ago, <strong>in</strong> order to use state-of-the-art technologies at beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

XXI century.<br />

Other barriers (specify<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

In the country there is no experience of consultant companies that develop this k<strong>in</strong>d<br />

of projects, specifically with the use of biomass as a fuel <strong>for</strong> steam production.<br />

4. Which positive aspects of the normative-regulatory frame were determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>for</strong> the decision to develop the project<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the development of the project it was created the normative frame <strong>for</strong> RER<br />

generation promot<strong>in</strong>g it trough <strong>in</strong>centives. In terms of the project, it will improve<br />

the return of <strong>in</strong>vestment.<br />

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