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UC Davis General Catalog, 2006-2008 - General Catalog - UC Davis

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Plant Biology 415<br />

tionary relationships. Ecological factors and commercial<br />

uses are considered. Laboratories include<br />

study of living organisms and identification exercises.—II.<br />

(II.) Canington<br />

119. Population Biology of Weeds (3)<br />

Lecture—2 hours; laboratory—3 hours. Prerequisite:<br />

Biological Sciences 1A, 1B, 1C; introductory statistics<br />

recommended. Origin and evolution of weeds,<br />

reproduction and dispersal, seed ecology, modeling<br />

of population dynamics, interactions of weeds and<br />

crops, biological control. Laboratories emphasize<br />

design of competition experiments and identification<br />

of weedy species. Not open for credit to students<br />

who have completed Plant Biology 121. (Same<br />

course as Evolution and Ecology 119.)—III. (III.) Rejmanek<br />

123. Plant-Virus-Vector Interaction (3)<br />

Lecture—3 hours. Prerequisite: Biological Sciences<br />

1A, 1C, 101; course 105, Plant Pathology 120,<br />

and Entomology 100 recommended. Analysis of the<br />

interactions necessary for viruses to infect plants.<br />

Interactions among insect vectors and host plants<br />

involved in the plant-virus life cycle. Evolutionary<br />

aspects of the molecular components in viral infection<br />

and modern experimental approaches to the<br />

interdiction of viral movement. Offered alternate<br />

years. (Same course as Entomology 123/Plant<br />

Pathology 123.)—(I.) Lucas, Gilbertson, Ullman<br />

126. Plant Biochemistry (3)<br />

Lecture—3 hours. Prerequisite: Biological Sciences<br />

1C or the equivalent, and Biological Sciences 103.<br />

The biochemistry of important plant processes and<br />

metabolic pathways. Discussion of methods used to<br />

understand plant processes, including use of transgenic<br />

plants. (Same course as Molecular and Cellular<br />

Biology 126.)—(I.) Callis, Abel<br />

140. Culinary and Medicinal Herbs (3)<br />

Lecture/discussion—3 hours. Prerequisite: Biological<br />

Sciences 1C. Growth, identification, cultivation, and<br />

use of common culinary and medicinal herbs; herbal<br />

plant families; effects of climate and soils on herbs;<br />

herbal medicine; ecology and geography of herbs;<br />

herb garden design; secondary chemistry of active<br />

compounds. (Same course as Environmental and<br />

Resource Sciences 140.)—III. (III.) Bledsoe<br />

141. Principles and Methods of<br />

Ethnobotany (4)<br />

Lecture—3 hours; laboratory/discussion—2 hours.<br />

Prerequisite: Biological Sciences 1C or Plant Sciences<br />

2 or the equivalent; course 108 recommended.<br />

Examination of concepts, questions, and<br />

methods in ethnobotany, the study of human-plant<br />

interactions. Specific topics include traditional and<br />

scientific classification systems, uses of specific<br />

plants, plant evolution under domestication, and ethical<br />

issues related to ethnobotany. Offered in alternate<br />

years. GE credit: SciEng or SocSci, Wrt.—(II.)<br />

Potter, Dean<br />

142. Ecology of Crop Systems (4)<br />

Lecture—3 hours; discussion—1 hour. Prerequisite:<br />

Plant Sciences 2 or Biological Sciences 1C; Mathematics<br />

16A or Physics 1A, or consent of instructor.<br />

Ecological processes governing the structure and<br />

behavior of managed ecosystems. Emphasis on<br />

mechanistic and systems views of the physical environment,<br />

photosynthetic productivity, competition,<br />

adaptation, nutrient cycling, energy relations and<br />

contemporary issues such as climate change. GE<br />

credit: SciEng.—II. (II.) Bloom<br />

143. Evolution of Crop Plants (3)<br />

Lecture—3 hours. Prerequisite: Biological Sciences<br />

1C or the equivalent. Origins of crops and agriculture,<br />

including methodological approaches, center<br />

of origin and diversity, crop dissemination pathways,<br />

and differences between wild and cultivated<br />

plants. Group studies of individual crops are published<br />

on the Internet. Not open for credit to students<br />

who have completed Plant Science 103. GE credit:<br />

SciEng, Wrt.—III. (III.) Gepts<br />

144. Trees and Forests (4)<br />

Lecture—3 hours; discussion—1 hour. Prerequisite:<br />

Biological Sciences 1C. Biological structure and<br />

function of trees as organisms; understanding of forests<br />

as communities and as ecosystems; use of forests<br />

by humans; tree phenology, photosynthesis,<br />

respiration, soil processes, life histories, dormancy,<br />

forest biodiversity, and agroforestry. (Same course<br />

as Environmental Horticulture 144 and Environmental<br />

and Resource Sciences 144.)—I. (I.) Barbour,<br />

Berry, Bledsoe<br />

145. Sierra Nevada Flora (3)<br />

Lecture/laboratory—30 hours (total); fieldwork—50<br />

hours (total). Prerequisite: course 102 or 108 or Evolution<br />

and Ecology 121 or Environmental Horticulture<br />

105. An introduction to the flora of the Sierra<br />

Nevada. Basic plant identification, the principle<br />

plant communities and species of the Sierra<br />

Nevada. Class offered the first two weeks in July in<br />

the Sierra Nevada. Offered in alternate years.—(III.)<br />

Ronald<br />

146. Rhizosphere Ecology (3)<br />

Lecture—2 hours; discussion—1 hour. Prerequisite:<br />

Plant Sciences 2 or Biological Sciences 1C. Effects<br />

of plant-microbe interactions on plant growth, soil<br />

formation, and agricultural sustainability. Physical,<br />

chemical and biological processes that occur at the<br />

surface of plant roots. Evolution and modification of<br />

the biochemical and genetic bases of rhizosphere<br />

ecology. Offered in alternate years.—(III.) Phillips<br />

147. Survey of Plant Communities of<br />

California (4)<br />

Lecture/discussion—2 hours; fieldwork—3 hours;<br />

extensive writing. Prerequisite: Biological Sciences<br />

1A or 1B or 1C or Molecular and Cellular Biology<br />

10 recommended. Consent of instructor required<br />

quarter prior to course. Upper division standing<br />

required if enrollment must be limited. Selected plant<br />

communities analyzed for their structure and the relationship<br />

of their component species to the environment.<br />

Four weekend field trips required. GE credit:<br />

SciEng, Wrt.—III. (III.) Barbour, Jackson, Ronald<br />

148. Introductory Mycology (4)<br />

Lecture—2 hours; laboratory—6 hours. Prerequisite:<br />

Biological Sciences 1A, 1B, 1C. Systematics, ecology,<br />

evolution, and morphology of fungi. Importance<br />

of fungi to humans. (Same course as Plant Pathology<br />

148.)—I. (I.) MacDonald, Rizzo<br />

150. Plant Natural Product Chemistry (3)<br />

Lecture—2 hours; discussion—1 hour. Prerequisite:<br />

Biological Sciences 101 and 103, or the equivalent.<br />

Traditional biochemical and modern genetic<br />

approaches for studying plant-derived compounds<br />

such as isoprenoids, alkaloids, and phenylpropanoids.<br />

The impact of plant-derived compounds on<br />

biological processes in ecology, evolution and nutrition.—I.<br />

(I.) Inoue, Kliebenstein<br />

152. Plant Genetics (4)<br />

Lecture—3 hours; discussion/laboratory—1 hour.<br />

Prerequisite: Biological Sciences 1A or consent of<br />

instructor. Basic principles of transmission genetics,<br />

cytogenetics, population and quantitative genetics,<br />

and molecular genetics. Practical aspects of genetic<br />

crosses and analysis of segregating populations.<br />

Not open for credit to students who have completed<br />

Plant Science 105. (Former course Plant Science<br />

105.)—III. (III.)<br />

153. Plant, Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture<br />

(4)<br />

Lecture—2 hours; discussion—1 hour; laboratory—3<br />

hours. Prerequisite: Biological Sciences 1C or Plant<br />

Sciences 2. Basic and applied aspects of plant tissue<br />

culture including media preparation, micropropagation,<br />

embryo-genesis, anther culture, protoplast culture<br />

and transformation. Offered in alternate years.<br />

Not open for credit to students who have completed<br />

Plant Science 107. (Former course Plant Science<br />

107.) Offered in alternate years.—II<br />

154. Introduction to Plant Breeding (4)<br />

Lecture—3 hours; laboratory—3 hours. Prerequisite:<br />

course 152, Biological Sciences 101 or consent of<br />

instructor. The principles, methods and applications<br />

of plant breeding and genetics to the improvement<br />

of crop plants. Illustration of how plant breeding is a<br />

dynamic, multidisciplinary, constantly-evolving science.<br />

Laboratory emphasizes hands-on experience<br />

in the basics of breeding through experiments.<br />

(Former course Plant Science 113.)—II. (II.) St. Clair<br />

157. Physiology of Environmental Stresses<br />

in Plants (4)<br />

Lecture—2 hours; discussion—2 hours. Prerequisite:<br />

course 112 (may be taken concurrently) or the equivalent.<br />

Stress concepts and principles; physiological,<br />

developmental and morphological characteristics<br />

enabling plants to avoid or tolerate environmental<br />

stresses; mechanisms of acclimation common to<br />

many stresses; responses of wild and cultivated species<br />

to drought, flooding, nutrient deficiencies, salinity,<br />

toxic ions, extreme temperatures. Offered in<br />

alternate years.—II. Lauchli, Silk<br />

158. Mineral Nutrition of Plants (4)<br />

Lecture—3 hours: laboratory—3 hours. Prerequisite:<br />

course 111 or the equivalent. Evolution and scope of<br />

plant nutrition; essential and other elements; mechanisms<br />

of absorption and translocation; mineral<br />

metabolism; deficiencies and toxicities; genetic and<br />

ecological aspects of plant nutrition. Not open for<br />

credit to students who have completed Plant Biology/Plant<br />

Science 135. (Former course Plant Biology/Plant<br />

Science 135.)—III. (III.) Richards, Brown<br />

160. Principles of Plant Biotechnology (3)<br />

Lecture—3 hours. Prerequisite: Biological Sciences<br />

1A and 101. Principles and concepts of plant biotechnology<br />

including recombinant DNA technology,<br />

plant molecular biology, plant cell and tissue culture,<br />

and crop improvement. Not open for credit to students<br />

who have completed Plant Science 140.<br />

(Former course Plant Science 140.)—II. (II.) Dandekar<br />

161A. Plant Genetics and Biotechnology<br />

Laboratory (4)<br />

Lecture—2 hours; laboratory—6 hours. Prerequisite:<br />

course 152 and/or 160. Techniques of genetic analysis<br />

at the molecular and organismal levels, including<br />

segregation and linkage analysis, cytogenetics<br />

and recombinant DNA. Not open for credit to students<br />

who have completed Plant Science 141A.<br />

(Former course Plant Science 141A.)—I. (I.) Dandekar,<br />

Beckles<br />

161B. Plant Genetics and Biotechnology<br />

Laboratory (4)<br />

Lecture—2 hours; laboratory—6 hours. Prerequisite:<br />

course 152 and/or 160. Advanced techniques of<br />

genetic analysis at the molecular and organismal<br />

levels, including transformation, gene expression,<br />

analysis of transgenic plants and QTL analysis. Not<br />

open for credit to students who have completed Plant<br />

Science 141B. (Former course Plant Science<br />

141B.)—II. (II.)<br />

162. Cellular and Molecular Bases of Ion<br />

Transport Processes (4)<br />

Lecture—2 hours; extensive problem solving. Prerequisite:<br />

Biological Sciences 1A or the equivalent,<br />

Mathematics 16A or the equivalent, Physics 7A-7B<br />

or Chemistry 2A-2B or the equivalent. Basic physiological,<br />

biochemical, and molecular principles of<br />

energy production in plant and animal cells. The use<br />

of energy to transport ions and nutrients in and out<br />

of the cell, and cellular and molecular mechanisms<br />

regulating these processes.—II. (II.) Blumwald,<br />

Shackel<br />

170. Plant Molecular Ecology (4)<br />

Lecture—3 hours; discussion—1 hour. Prerequisite:<br />

Biological Sciences 1A and 1C or the equivalent.<br />

Introduction to the application of molecular genetic<br />

techniques to questions concerning ecological,<br />

genetic and evolutionary processes in plant populations.<br />

Emphasis on the use of molecular genetic information<br />

for decision making in management and<br />

conservation.—II. (II.) Jasieniuk<br />

171. Plant Propagation (4)<br />

Lecture—2 hours; discussion—1 hour; laboratory—3<br />

hours. Prerequisite: Plant Sciences 2 or Biological<br />

Sciences 1C. Principles and practices of propagating<br />

plants covering anatomical, physiological, and<br />

practical aspects. Not open for credit to students<br />

who have completed Plant Science 109. (Former<br />

course Plant Science 109.)—I. (I.) Burger<br />

Quarter Offered: I=Fall, II=Winter, III=Spring, IV=Summer; 2007-<strong>2008</strong> offering in parentheses<br />

<strong>General</strong> Education (GE) credit: ArtHum=Arts and Humanities; SciEng=Science and Engineering; SocSci=Social Sciences; Div=Social-Cultural Diversity; Wrt=Writing Experience

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