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2000115-Strengthening-Communities-with-Neighborhood-Data

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Using <strong>Data</strong> for City and Regional Strategies 241<br />

dedicated phone number to call for medical advice. The coalition documented<br />

the improvements for the first 36 participants, <strong>with</strong> a 40 percent<br />

reduction in hospital visits. By late 2010, Dr. Brenner’s team had provided<br />

care for more than 300 people (Gawande 2011).<br />

The coalition has hired in-house analysts to update and manage the<br />

data and has routinized much of its analysis work since the first analysis<br />

in 2006. The Health Information Exchange, launched in 2010 <strong>with</strong><br />

the original three health systems, allows hospital data to be viewed by<br />

over 100 healthcare providers in Camden. The exchange’s real-time data<br />

feeds from health care facilities inform clinicians’ treatment decisions.<br />

The exchange also supports the coalition’s continuing work to identify the<br />

patients who could most benefit from their intervention program. Each<br />

morning, the coalition staff generates a list identifying Camden residents<br />

who were admitted to a city hospital the previous day and have histories<br />

of hospitalizations for chronic conditions. 23<br />

Through the coalition’s journey over the past decade, the members are<br />

able to share the lessons they have learned about strategic coordination,<br />

the importance of communication, and the need for sustainability. They<br />

identified the motivations that brought players to the table: a mutual<br />

dissatisfaction <strong>with</strong> costs and poor outcomes from status quo practices<br />

in the health care system.<br />

Two of the lessons in particular echo the experiences of NNIP and<br />

the previous case studies (Camden Coalition of Healthcare Providers<br />

2014):<br />

• No single organization or health system has enough resources to<br />

solve a citywide problem. Solutions require collaboration among<br />

all stakeholders to provide adequate support for implementation.<br />

• Initiatives need to be data-driven in order to direct the most effective<br />

strategies and to understand where to dedicate resources.<br />

In 2013, the MacArthur Foundation recognized Dr. Brenner’s innovative<br />

ideas by awarding him their Genius grant. The coalition is moving<br />

in several directions to advance their practice and the field as a<br />

whole. After building trust as responsible users of the hospital claims<br />

data, they have begun to expand the data warehouse by incorporating<br />

additional sources, including lab results, neighborhood-collected<br />

BMI data, and birth records, and by expanding coverage to suburban<br />

hospitals. 24

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