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2000115-Strengthening-Communities-with-Neighborhood-Data

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ESSAY<br />

From Tornadoes to Transit<br />

How <strong>Data</strong> Sharing Has Strengthened<br />

Community Development in the Twin Cities<br />

Jacob Wascalus and Jeff Matson<br />

Currently, the Twin Cities metropolitan region in Minnesota enjoys<br />

an active data-sharing environment that plays an increasingly<br />

prominent role in neighborhood and community development. Many<br />

people and institutions populate this milieu, including the county and<br />

municipal departments that collect, generate, and disseminate community<br />

data and the nonprofit intermediaries that study and apply these<br />

data. Situated in the middle, of course, is the public—the community<br />

activists and neighborhood groups that, to improve their surroundings,<br />

partner <strong>with</strong> and rely on the active involvement of government departments<br />

and intermediaries. But although community residents have<br />

always sought the betterment of their environments, the ingredients<br />

necessary for successful community change have taken time to develop.<br />

Similarly, the ability of the local government and nonprofit agencies to<br />

respond to pressing immediate needs has evolved.<br />

In May 2011, a tornado <strong>with</strong> winds topping 110 miles per hour tore<br />

through North Minneapolis, one of the poorest neighborhoods in the<br />

Twin Cities area, and left a four-mile-long path of destruction in its<br />

wake. The twister damaged nearly 1,900 properties—274 of them substantially—and<br />

left hundreds of people homeless. 1<br />

In the aftermath of the storm, officials from the City of Minneapolis,<br />

several neighborhood associations, and various nonprofits turned<br />

to the University of Minnesota’s Center for Urban and Regional Affairs<br />

(CURA) to act as the de facto data cruncher and information distributor.<br />

57

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