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2000115-Strengthening-Communities-with-Neighborhood-Data

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48 <strong>Strengthening</strong> <strong>Communities</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Neighborhood</strong> <strong>Data</strong><br />

community offer one solution. More informal methods for exploring<br />

public opinion are provided by a host of new applications for web and<br />

mobile devices.<br />

In Mesa, Arizona, the mayor and city council were interested in reaching<br />

out to the public using a variety of methods, and they wanted to<br />

go beyond the feedback received via a traditional community satisfaction<br />

survey. In the search for a solution to obtain more dynamic data<br />

and information on citizens’ ideas, the city chose UserVoice Feedback,<br />

which allows the collection of feedback on proposed ideas that have been<br />

prioritized after online voting by citizens. The city launched iMesa, a<br />

grassroots citizen investment and improvement effort, to develop community<br />

projects to “build a better Mesa.” All the ideas posted on iMesa<br />

are open for public viewing and debate. Since the introduction of iMesa<br />

in 2011, hundreds of ideas have filtered into the city through the website.<br />

The city collects all the ideas and schedules a series of volunteer<br />

community meetings to discuss and refine the ideas before presenting<br />

them to the city council. The mayor and the council work <strong>with</strong> the city<br />

manager to determine how the ideas will be implemented. A significant<br />

number of the ideas submitted are expected to transform how the city<br />

and the community work together. “If I have 1,000 ideas going into a<br />

bucket and one percent of those are great ideas, then I am successful,”<br />

said Alex Deshuk, Mesa’s manager of technology and innovation, who<br />

oversees the effort. 3<br />

Using Local Government <strong>Data</strong><br />

New technologies such as these have helped to generate a wealth of new<br />

data and led to what is known as the “big data” movement. In the past<br />

two decades, society has moved from discussing data in terms of kilobytes<br />

and megabytes to gigabytes and petabytes, and ultimately yottabytes<br />

(Manyika et al. 2011). Shark and Cable (2011) note that although<br />

the private sector has begun mining business intelligence from big data,<br />

using them to identify trends and tackle new business problems, local<br />

government leaders have only just begun to explore the possibilities<br />

offered.<br />

A central challenge for local governments in using big data stems<br />

from the need for personnel who understand how to make the best use<br />

of the data. In its predictions for the information technology field for

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