2000115-Strengthening-Communities-with-Neighborhood-Data

436 Index
Koschinsky, Julia, 307, 367
Kubisch, Anne C., 170
Kulldorff, M., 378
Labbe, Jim, 253, 254, 255, 261, 262, 264
Land, Kenneth, 136, 137, 138, 140, 145,
146, 166
Land Management Information Center
(Minnesota), 59, 69
language barriers, information and, 127
laptops, 49
Latinos, Internet access by, 109
Leach Botanical Garden (Portland,
Oregon), 263
LEAN, 51
Lee, B. A., 351
LEHD Origin-Destination Employment
Statistics (LODES), 79
Leppert, Tom, 234
LeSage, J. P., 376
Lewis, Kamla, 217
Liberty, Robert, 263
Limited Supermarket Access Area Score, 96
LISC Chicago, 197
Livehoods.org, 375
Livehoods Project, 97
Living Cities, 109, 318
local data environment
assigning primary responsibility for, 397
broadening and coordinating
participation in, 398–400
effective, creation of, 396–400
holistic examination of, 399
strengthening support for local data use,
397–398
local data intermediaries, 21–24, 27–33, 35
applying data to achieve impact, 29,
31–32
data assembly, 22, 29, 30
data transformation, 29, 30–31
data used to strengthen civic life and
governance, 29, 32–33
dissemination of data, 29, 31
functions, 29–33
types of institutions serving as, 23–24, 27
local data intermediary model, 397
local data use, strengthening support for,
397–398
Local Employment Dynamics, 82, 83
local government data, 85–86, 89–91
data-driven performance programs,
50–52
future developments in, 53–54
innovations in service delivery, 52–53
transparency and accountability, 49–50
using, 48–53
local governments. See also technology
and local governments
agencies, 14–17
data access, 122
fast pace of progress and implications
for, 108–109
improved data capacities, 390
local data intermediaries and, 403
property records and, 39
local indicators of spatial association
(LISAs), 377–378
Local Initiatives Support Corporation
(LISC), 150, 162, 163, 166, 176
local institutions, community information
and, 14–21
local Ripley’s K function, 378
location, defining, 36n.3
Location Affordability Index, 77, 97
logic model, 137, 167
Longitudinal Employer-Household
Dynamics, 82
Los Angeles Family and Neighborhood
Study, 95
low-income communities
childhood obesity in, 228
green jobs workforce training in, 261,
262
Making Connections program in, 289
public-private-nonprofit collaborations
and, 259, 260
regional greenspace policy in Portland,
Oregon, 249–264
Low Income Housing Tax Credit, 76, 320
LPS, 93
Lu, M., 351
Lyon, Jeremy, 232