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Summary Report for Conduct of Kozloduy NPP Stress Tests

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“<strong>Kozloduy</strong> <strong>NPP</strong>” PLC<br />

SUMMARY REPORT<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Conduct</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kozloduy</strong> <strong>NPP</strong><br />

<strong>Stress</strong> <strong>Tests</strong><br />

Table 1.7-1: Level 1 PSA results.<br />

Internal IEs Internal fires Internal<br />

floodings<br />

Seismic<br />

impact<br />

Total<br />

Core damage frequency<br />

with unit power<br />

operation, /year.<br />

Core damage frequency at<br />

low power operation,<br />

/year<br />

SFP fuel damage<br />

frequency/year<br />

Total, events/ reactor<br />

years.<br />

9,32E-06 3,11E-06 1,98E-07 3,34E-06 1,6E-05<br />

5,22E-06 1,98E-07 2,94E-08 3,66E-09 5,45E-06<br />

1,50E-06 1,21E-07 1,67E-09 1,66E-08 1,64E-06<br />

1,60E-05 3,43E-06 2,29E-07 3,36E-06 2,30E-05<br />

External initiating events other than seismic effects are not accounted <strong>for</strong> in the PSA. In<br />

Chapter 2.2, "Human induced conditions <strong>for</strong> the deployment <strong>of</strong> <strong>NPP</strong>" [7],[8], are considered<br />

potential sources <strong>of</strong> hazard to the site <strong>of</strong> human induced character in the area within a radius <strong>of</strong> 30<br />

km from the <strong>NPP</strong> site - possible sources <strong>of</strong> accidents in industry and transport, in special facilities,<br />

hydraulic structures, quarries and landslides, gas stations, environmental parameters.<br />

Probabilistic Safety Assessment Level 2 is being updated and available results are not<br />

updated. Scope <strong>of</strong> the analysis is the same as in level 1 PSA. Model <strong>of</strong> PSA level-2 <strong>for</strong> units 5 and 6<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Kozloduy</strong> <strong>NPP</strong> reflects the actual status <strong>of</strong> the units by 2001, i.e. there are no reported measures<br />

<strong>for</strong> the modernization program. Within modernization additional facilities are built that will have a<br />

huge impact as to prevent containment failure and on the disposal <strong>of</strong> radioactive fission products<br />

into the environment. The results <strong>for</strong> 5 and 6 units <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kozloduy</strong> <strong>NPP</strong> received in 2001 and updated<br />

by the time indicate frequency value <strong>of</strong> large early releases (LERF) <strong>of</strong> 5. 37Е-06 1/year.<br />

On the basis <strong>of</strong> PSA Risk Monitor was developed, which is used in everyday operation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Kozloduy</strong> <strong>NPP</strong>. Furthermore, other PSA applications are also developed or are under development -<br />

risk-in<strong>for</strong>med testing, risk-in<strong>for</strong>med maintenance, risk-in<strong>for</strong>med Technical Specifications [36].<br />

1.7.3 Scope and main results <strong>of</strong> SFS PSA<br />

Full scope probabilistic safety assessment <strong>for</strong> SFS has not been completed. There is safety<br />

analyses <strong>for</strong> a whole range <strong>of</strong> potential initiating events per<strong>for</strong>med using potential hazard and<br />

operability analysis method (HAZOP) [37].<br />

61/202

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