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Summary Report for Conduct of Kozloduy NPP Stress Tests

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“<strong>Kozloduy</strong> <strong>NPP</strong>” PLC<br />

SUMMARY REPORT<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Conduct</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kozloduy</strong> <strong>NPP</strong><br />

<strong>Stress</strong> <strong>Tests</strong><br />

· implementation <strong>of</strong> a project to ensure free seismically induced movement <strong>of</strong> the<br />

cable channels;<br />

· implementation <strong>of</strong> a project <strong>for</strong> turbine hall rein<strong>for</strong>cement;<br />

· implementation <strong>of</strong> a project to rein<strong>for</strong>ce structural elements <strong>of</strong> turbine hall over the<br />

cable channels;<br />

· coupled lines limiters have been mounted to prevent from damage to the safety<br />

systems neighbouring equipment.<br />

2.5.3.2 Potential loss <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>f-site power due to destruction <strong>of</strong> the main site infrastructure<br />

After analyzing potential scenarios the following accident states that may be caused by a<br />

seismic impact lower than RLE and at RLE were defined [44].<br />

2.5.3.2.1 Total loss <strong>of</strong> AC power supply sources<br />

In 2006 a strategy was developed and implementation <strong>of</strong> activities started <strong>for</strong> alternative<br />

makeup <strong>of</strong> the steam generators from alternative systems at total loss AC power supply sources.<br />

The base <strong>for</strong> it is article 32, item 2, article 33, article 74 <strong>of</strong> [43].<br />

The project was completed and in 2009 functional tests <strong>of</strong> SG alternative makeup system<br />

were conducted. The system is capable to provide makeup <strong>for</strong> the steam generators at initiating<br />

events with total loss <strong>of</strong> electric power supply <strong>of</strong> categories I and II as well as at unavailability <strong>of</strong><br />

SG emergency makeup pumps (TX10-30D01). The system operates regardless <strong>of</strong> the standard<br />

systems <strong>of</strong> the unit using only part <strong>of</strong> the piping <strong>of</strong> one train <strong>of</strong> SG emergency makeup system.<br />

2.5.3.2.2 Loss <strong>of</strong> OSY<br />

As the OSY is not qualified as Seismic category 1 there is potential <strong>for</strong> its failure also at a<br />

seismic impact lower than RLE. Moreover, that the national electric grid is seismically warranted<br />

by industrial standards <strong>for</strong> impacts lower than RLE and OBE. Thus, even at earthquakes lower than<br />

RLE there is potential <strong>for</strong> permanent loss <strong>of</strong> external power supply due to damage and destruction<br />

in the national power generation and power supply grid.<br />

The logics <strong>of</strong> the generator voltage <strong>of</strong> Units 5 and 6 <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kozloduy</strong> <strong>NPP</strong> are built by logic<br />

“generator – trans<strong>for</strong>mer ". The connection between unit and its parallel operation with the<br />

remaining units <strong>of</strong> the plant is provided at 400kV side <strong>of</strong> unit trans<strong>for</strong>mers. To improve the<br />

reliability generator circuit breakers are installed and trans<strong>for</strong>mers are connected between the circuit<br />

breaker and unit trans<strong>for</strong>mers.<br />

Thus auxiliary loads <strong>of</strong> the units can be powered from trans<strong>for</strong>mers with tripped generators.<br />

The connections between the elements <strong>of</strong> the main electric logic <strong>of</strong> the unit and deviations <strong>of</strong><br />

trans<strong>for</strong>mers are made using phased capsulated bus wires 24kV. In trans<strong>for</strong>mers there is no<br />

switching equipment which increases the reliability.<br />

76/202

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