WATERING THE NEIGHBOUR'S GARDEN: THE GROWING - CICRED

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228 L. BOSSEN LI Shuzuo, FELDMAN Marcus W., LI Nan, 2000, “Cultural Transmission of Uxorilocal Marriage in Lueyang, China”, Journal of Family History, 25 (2): 158-177. LI Shuzhuo, FELDMAN Marcus W., LI Nan, 2003, “Acceptance of Two Types of Uxorilocal Marriage in Contemporary Rural China: The Case of Lueyang”, Journal of Family History, 28(2): 314-333. PEOPLE’S DAILY, 2000, “Cartoons Urge Birth Control”, on the website http://english.people.com.cn/english/200001/26/print20000126R105.html. RUF Gregory, 1999, “Collective Enterprise and Property Rights in a Sichuan Village. The Rise and Decline of Managerial Corporatism”, in OI Jean, WALDER Andrew (Eds), Property Rights and Economic Reform in China, Stanford: Stanford University Press, 27-48. RUF Gregory, 2000, Cadres and Kin: Making a Socialist Village in West China, 1921-1991, Stanford: Stanford University Press, 249 pages. SEN Amartya, 2000, Development as Freedom, NY: Alfred Knopf, 366 pages. UNITED NATIONS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM, 2004, United Nations Development Index. http://hdr.undp.org/reports/global/2004. WATSON James, WATSON Rubie, 2004, Village Life in Hong Kong: Politics, Gender, and Ritual in the News Territories, Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press, 490 pages. ZENG Yi, TU Ping, GU Baochang, XU Yi, LI Bohua, LI Yongping, 1993, “Causes and Implications of the Recent Increase in the Reported Sex Ratio at Birth in China”, Population and Development Review, 19(2): 281-302.
Social Networks and Son Preference among Rural-Urban Migrants in China: A Study in Shenzhen 1 WU Haixia, Marcus W. FELDMAN, JIN Xiaoyi, LI Shuzhuo 1. Introduction Son preference is embedded in traditional Chinese culture and has been a fundamental cause of the high sex ratio at birth in China (Zeng et al., 1993). Since the mid 1990s the number of migrants from rural areas to Chinese cities, whom we refer to as rural-urban migrants, has increased dramatically, and to some extent, strong son preference among the rural-urban migrants results in a high sex ratio at birth in urban areas (Wu et al., 2005). After migration, rural-urban migrants rebuild their social networks along with changes in their occupations and surroundings. Social interactions among network members have an impact on the attitudes and behaviours of rural-urban migrants (Bongaarts and Watkins, 1996; Friedkin, 1997; Kohler et al., 2001). Accordingly, some aspects of the culture of childbearing among ruralurban migrants are expected to change during the process of reconstruction of their social networks after migration. It is possible that modification of son preference among the rural-urban migrants will exert an influence on the sex ratio at birth in urban areas. Social network theory offers an important framework in which to analyze the determinants of the attitudes and behaviours related to son preference among the rural-urban migrants. Such analysis may lead to alleviation of the dangerously high sex ratio at birth in contemporary urban China. Some studies of marriage and fertility control indicate that social 1 This work is jointly supported by National Social Science Foundation of China Grant (05ARK001 and 05CRK002), Stanford University and Santa Fe Institute International Program.
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WATERING THE NEIGHBOUR’S GARDEN:
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Chapters in this volume originate f
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List of Authors Sutapa AGRAWAL is P
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Foreword The rampant demographic ma
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction Isab
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Introduction Isabelle ATTANÉ and C
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INTRODUCTION 3 point to an unexpect
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INTRODUCTION 5 women to avoid unwan
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INTRODUCTION 7 to estimate the cont
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INTRODUCTION 9 a feature common amo
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INTRODUCTION 11 women and may in tu
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INTRODUCTION 13 covering other regi
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INTRODUCTION 15 ratio at birth. Tha
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INTRODUCTION 17 Figure 2 Research l
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INTRODUCTION 19 This is no doubt an
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INTRODUCTION 21 References ATTANÉ
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Part I RECENT TRENDS IN SEX RATIO I
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26 LI S.-WEI Y.- JIANG Q. - M. W. F
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Sex Ratio at Birth and Excess Femal
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SEX RATIO AT BIRTH AND EXCESS FEMAL
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A Sharp Increase in Sex Ratio at Bi
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A SHARP INCREASE IN SEX RATIO AT BI
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Son Preference, Female Deficit and
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SON PREFERENCE, FEMALE DEFICIT… R
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Part II DIFFERENTIALS IN DISCRIMINA
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110 C.Z. GUILMOTO - I. ATTANÉ gap
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1. Introduction Factors Influencing
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FACTORS INFLUENCING THE USE OF PREN
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Decreases in Male and Female Mortal
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DECREASES IN MALE AND FEMALE MORTAL
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IS SON PREFERENCE EMERGING AMONG TH
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Vulnerable Daughters in a Modernizi
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Interventions to Balance Sex Ratio
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INTERVENTIONS TO BALANCE SEX RATIO
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Son Preference and the Marriage Squ
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SON PREFERENCE AND THE MARRIAGE SQU
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366 G. HUGO -NGUYEN THI H. X. front
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Transnational Migration, Marriage a
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