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WATERING THE NEIGHBOUR'S GARDEN: THE GROWING - CICRED

WATERING THE NEIGHBOUR'S GARDEN: THE GROWING - CICRED

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MARRIAGE MIGRATION BETWEEN VIETNAM AND TAIWAN…<br />

well off categories. It is apparent that in most cases, economic conditions<br />

in households improved after migration. Some 72.4 percent of<br />

households reported that they moved up at least one category as a<br />

result of the migration while 25.7 percent remained in the same category.<br />

Figure 6 shows that 45.7 percent of households were lifted from<br />

poor to average economic status and a third (32.6 percent) were lifted<br />

from poor or average to above average status.<br />

Figure 6 Living standards of households before and after their daughters’<br />

marriage, 2004<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

126<br />

Source: NUH, 2004.<br />

7<br />

261<br />

52<br />

191<br />

Very poor Poor Average Above average Rich<br />

272<br />

43<br />

238<br />

10<br />

Before<br />

marriage<br />

After<br />

marriage<br />

The survey also showed that before the marriage 126 households<br />

were very poor and 261 were poor; however, only 7 households were<br />

very poor and 52 were poor after migration. This change is clearly<br />

visible to the people in the community. Indeed in focus group discussions<br />

all agreed that the families having Taiwanese sons-in-law had<br />

become better off and many of them “had become rich”.<br />

“We see that the families, having daughters getting married to<br />

Taiwan males, all have built two, three story houses. They are<br />

very happy and enjoy life, they do not have to do hard work because<br />

their daughters send money to them very often. Even<br />

some of them help poor neighbours and poorer people in the<br />

communities” (a discussion in An Giang province).<br />

One parent of a bride said:<br />

“Before my daughter’s marriage, all members of our family were<br />

forced to work very hard, we did a day labour with very low pay<br />

so we used to be short of money. But now our lives have<br />

changed because my daughter often sends back money. With<br />

66<br />

383

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