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WATERING THE NEIGHBOUR'S GARDEN: THE GROWING - CICRED

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384<br />

G. HUGO –NGUYEN THI H. X.<br />

this assistance we have enough money to send our younger<br />

children to vocational school so that they will be able to find a<br />

good job later. We are much happier now” (a father in An<br />

Giang province).<br />

It is clear that Vietnamese brides in Taiwan play an important role<br />

in improving their families’ economy. From this point of view, the<br />

marriages are seen as successful and this has a “demonstration effect”<br />

in inciting other families in the area to encourage their daughters to<br />

consider marriage migration. From an economic perspective then these<br />

marriages have had positive impacts on communities in Vietnam.<br />

These have certainly had an impact on younger girls in the communities<br />

considering having foreign partners when they grow up and this is<br />

supported by their parents. Indeed in focus group discussions some<br />

local people expressed a concern with a local shortage of females at the<br />

marriageable age. A commune, Tan Loc in Thot Not district, Can Tho<br />

province is referred to as “Taiwan Island” because one out of every ten<br />

households have daughters married to Taiwanese men. In Thoai Son<br />

district, An Giang province, it was reported that 50 percent of all<br />

marriages were Vietnam-Taiwan marriages. Young men in these communities<br />

worry about having no chance to find partners and said they<br />

were:<br />

“very sad, all of the girls move out, so we may stay single our<br />

whole life, we are poor and have no money to marry”.<br />

It was said that some girls had strong relationships with local men<br />

before marriage, but left their boyfriends behind to marry Taiwanese<br />

men.<br />

3.3. The experience in Taiwan<br />

While the study did not directly interview many Vietnamese marriage<br />

migrants since it was carried out in the origin area, a great deal of<br />

information was collected about their experience in Taiwan from their<br />

families. Most families kept in regular contact with their daughters,<br />

especially through telephone calls and there was some return movement<br />

of the women to visit their families. 10 From interviews with 51<br />

brides coming back to visit their families in Vietnam we found that<br />

while there are several success stories there are also problems being<br />

experienced by many marriage migrants in Taiwan. It is apparent that<br />

one overriding problem relates to language. In most cases the brides<br />

cannot communicate effectively with their husbands at least in the early<br />

10 One common complaint heard during fieldwork was the great difficulty for Vietnamese<br />

families to get visas to visit their daughters in Taiwan.

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