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the exponent of the Visishtadvaita philosophy - ebooks - ISKCON ...

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170 SAIVA BIGOTRY. CH. XXVII.<br />

CHAPTER XXVIl.<br />

CHOLA'S PEBSECUTIOM'S.<br />

It is written :<br />

" When <strong>the</strong> gracious eyes <strong>of</strong> a good Guru<br />

fall on a person, his salvasion is sure, be he dumb or deaf, fool<br />

or wise, old or young." "<br />

Rftniftnuja was .showering his graces on<br />

all in this way ; and was holding hie Vedanta-discourses in<br />

splendid style with a splendid array <strong>of</strong> disciples, headed by such<br />

illustrious personage.s as KurSsa, Dftsarathi and Devarafc. The<br />

Chola-king, for <strong>the</strong> time being, happened to be a most bigoted<br />

Saiva. He was bent upon destroying Vishnu temples, and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rwise prosecuting Vaishnavas, though his son (Vikrama<br />

Ohola. 1113—1128 A.C), wisely hinted that he had set to himself<br />

an impossible task, inasmuch as he could never destroy<br />

<strong>the</strong> two strong props <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vaishnavas, <strong>the</strong> Ttrucdyinozhi <strong>of</strong><br />

St. Nammazhvftr and Edmdyana <strong>of</strong> V4Imiki. The Saiva system<br />

is anti-Vedic, and Vaishnavas condemn it as un-Aryan and<br />

erroneous. The king, <strong>the</strong>n resident at Chidambaram (or Gangaikonda<br />

Cholapuram) was so bigotted an adherent <strong>of</strong> this system<br />

that he adopted coercive measures to bring men <strong>of</strong> all<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r faiths into its fold. For this purpose, he had a proclamation<br />

issued in which was wi-itten :<br />

" There is no (God)<br />

greater than Siva ;" ' and every one, especially every learned<br />

man, was commanded to affix his signature to <strong>the</strong> docunient in<br />

pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> his assent to this proposition. Many obeyed ei<strong>the</strong>r for<br />

fear <strong>of</strong> being punished, in case <strong>of</strong> refusal ; or on grounds <strong>of</strong> conscience,<br />

or enticed by hopes <strong>of</strong> rewards <strong>of</strong> land and money from<br />

<strong>the</strong> king ;<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>rs deserted <strong>the</strong> country and hid <strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />

Nftlurftn, a disciple <strong>of</strong> KurSsa, happened to be <strong>the</strong> king's minister.<br />

" What is <strong>the</strong> use, your Majesty !" said he " <strong>of</strong> yonr obtaining<br />

signatures fi-om all men indiscriminately. No good purpose<br />

is served <strong>the</strong>reby. If you can obtain <strong>the</strong> signature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two<br />

veterans <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vaishnava faith, KurSsa and Ram&nuja, living<br />

in Srirangam, that will be a capital stroke <strong>of</strong> policy, and your<br />

declaration about Siva's pre-eminency will only <strong>the</strong>n have

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