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Shopper's Stop Limited - Securities and Exchange Board of India

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an item from the concession store. The Company in turn sells the item to the customer <strong>and</strong> is<br />

accordingly included under Retail Sales.<br />

The property in the merch<strong>and</strong>ise <strong>of</strong> third party consignment stock does not pass to the Company.<br />

Since, however, the sale <strong>of</strong> such stock forms a part <strong>of</strong> the Gross Retail Turnover <strong>of</strong> the Company's<br />

stores, the gross sales values <strong>and</strong> the cost <strong>of</strong> the merch<strong>and</strong>ise are displayed separately in the Pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />

<strong>and</strong> Loss Account.<br />

The Company also displays, separately, “Gross Retail Turnover” in the Pr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>and</strong> Loss Account so<br />

as to indicate gross volume <strong>of</strong> business <strong>and</strong> operations.<br />

In respect <strong>of</strong> gift vouchers <strong>and</strong> point award schemes operated by the Company, sales are<br />

recognised when the gift vouchers or points are redeemed <strong>and</strong> the merch<strong>and</strong>ise is sold to the<br />

customer.<br />

Revenue from store displays <strong>and</strong> sponsorships are recognised based on the period for which the<br />

products or the sponsor’s advertisements are promoted/displayed. Facility management fees are<br />

recognised pro-rata over the period <strong>of</strong> the contract.<br />

f) Inventories<br />

Inventories are valued at the lower <strong>of</strong> cost <strong>and</strong> net realisable value. Cost <strong>of</strong> inventories comprise <strong>of</strong><br />

all costs <strong>of</strong> purchase incurred in bringing the inventories to their present condition <strong>and</strong> location. Cost<br />

is determined by the weighted average cost method.<br />

Merch<strong>and</strong>ise received under consignment <strong>and</strong> concessionaire arrangements belong to the<br />

consignors/ concessionaires <strong>and</strong> are therefore excluded from the Company’s inventories.<br />

g) Retirement benefits<br />

Retirement benefits to employees comprise <strong>of</strong> gratuity, provident fund contributions <strong>and</strong> leave<br />

encashment entitlements. Retirement benefit costs are expensed to revenue, as incurred.<br />

The Company's employees are covered under the group gratuity scheme with the Life Insurance<br />

Corporation <strong>of</strong> <strong>India</strong> ('LIC'). This scheme is a defined benefit scheme <strong>and</strong> is funded in line with the<br />

LIC’s yearly actuarial valuation.<br />

Contributions to the provident fund, a defined contribution scheme, are made in accordance with the<br />

rules <strong>of</strong> the fund.<br />

Liability for leave encashment, a defined benefit scheme, is provided for based on an actuarial<br />

valuation carried out by an independent actuary at the year-end.<br />

h) Foreign currency transactions<br />

Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date <strong>of</strong> the<br />

transaction. Foreign currency assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities (except those covered by forward contracts) are<br />

translated into <strong>India</strong>n Rupees at the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. All<br />

exchange differences are dealt with in the Pr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>and</strong> Loss Account, except those relating to the<br />

acquisition <strong>of</strong> fixed assets, which are adjusted to the carrying cost <strong>of</strong> the related fixed asset.<br />

i) Income Tax<br />

Income taxes are accounted for in accordance with Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ard 22 on “Accounting for<br />

Taxes on Income”. Taxes comprise both current <strong>and</strong> deferred tax.<br />

Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid/recovered from the taxation authorities,<br />

using the applicable tax rates <strong>and</strong> tax laws.<br />

The tax effect <strong>of</strong> the timing differences that result between taxable income <strong>and</strong> accounting income<br />

<strong>and</strong> are capable <strong>of</strong> reversal in one or more subsequent periods are recorded as a deferred tax asset<br />

or deferred tax liability. They are measured using the substantively enacted tax rates <strong>and</strong> tax<br />

regulations. The carrying amount <strong>of</strong> deferred tax assets at each balance sheet date is reduced to the<br />

extent that it is no longer reasonably certain that sufficient future taxable income will be available<br />

against which the deferred tax asset can be realised.<br />

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