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47. Pakistan Economic Survey 2011-12 - Consultancy Services in ...

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<strong>Pakistan</strong> <strong>Economic</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>12</strong><strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>dh and 300 villages <strong>in</strong> Balochistan have beenapproved for electrification us<strong>in</strong>g solar energy andwill be implemented shortly. AEDB is also do<strong>in</strong>gthe Parliamentarian Sponsored VillageElectrification Program and has so far preparedand submitted 27 feasibilities for approval. Fundsfor three schemes have so far been released underPeople Work Programs-II PWP-II and the schemesare be<strong>in</strong>g implemented.These government’s policies aim to meet thedemand fully with an emphasis on exploration of<strong>in</strong>digenous resources <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g hydel, coal,domestic gas and renewable and imported energy<strong>in</strong> a timely manner. Sectoral deficiencies are be<strong>in</strong>gimproved. Institutions are strengthened and privatesectors’ <strong>in</strong>volvement is be<strong>in</strong>g enhanced to promotethe culture of public private partnership lead<strong>in</strong>g tolessen the burden on public resources. In thiscontext the government held two National EnergyConferences <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong> and 20<strong>12</strong>. To address thepresent energy crises the follow<strong>in</strong>grecommendations were made:Equitable load shedd<strong>in</strong>g among all prov<strong>in</strong>ces.Reduction <strong>in</strong> number of work<strong>in</strong>g days forgovernment offices along with implementationof street-light conservation plan asrecommended by the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Water andPower.Clos<strong>in</strong>g down of all commercial centersthroughout the country at 8pm except forweekends. For sav<strong>in</strong>g energy the governmenthas decided to have different office hoursdur<strong>in</strong>g w<strong>in</strong>ter and summer time.Allocation of additional gas to the powersector (ideally 207mmcfd giv<strong>in</strong>g 1000MW)Subsidy for solar agri tube wells through easyf<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gThe government will also cut power supply toadvertisement billboards and would replace allthe regular bulbs with energy-savers.To ensure the smooth supply of power thegovernment will allocate additional gas topower companies.To limit the use of energy by governmentoffices, prepaid meters <strong>in</strong> all federal andprov<strong>in</strong>cial government build<strong>in</strong>gs will be<strong>in</strong>stalled. Also cases related to power theftswill be registered and immediate action aga<strong>in</strong>stthe culprits will be taken. Prov<strong>in</strong>ces to help <strong>in</strong>prompt registration of FIRs, designat<strong>in</strong>gspecial magistrates and nom<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g focalpersons. e.g., Home Secretary at the prov<strong>in</strong>cialand the District Coord<strong>in</strong>ation Officer (DCO) atthe district level for expeditious disposal ofelectricity theft cases. Upfront tariff for all types of fuels by NEPRAand tariff <strong>in</strong>crease of <strong>12</strong> percent Expedite conversion of steam basedIPPs/GENCOs to coalConclusionEnergy needs are <strong>in</strong>delibly l<strong>in</strong>ked to <strong>Pakistan</strong>’seconomic and susta<strong>in</strong>able growth capabilities.<strong>Pakistan</strong>is have been <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> demandacross the various areas of energy sources. With agrow<strong>in</strong>g economy and the desire for vastproduction and consumption across the country,the energy demands rema<strong>in</strong> high. With energyshortages as a ma<strong>in</strong> challenge, the government iswork<strong>in</strong>g tirelessly to ensure such problems areremedied. Given the need for energy, theGovernment of <strong>Pakistan</strong> is do<strong>in</strong>g the utmost topromote renewable energies, various energysources and energy efficiency. There are variousprojects that speak to the endless possibilities ofbuild<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>Pakistan</strong>’s renewable energy sources.These hope to cont<strong>in</strong>ue and expand <strong>in</strong> com<strong>in</strong>gyears220

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